a-to-z
Synonym discussion
Sense: idiom/1
'From A to Z' overlaps with several adverbs and phrases that express completeness, but it has its own flavour. 'Completely' is the broad everyday choice and simply says that nothing is left unfinished. 'Thoroughly' adds the idea of careful attention to detail, often for checking, cleaning, or learning. 'In full' is common when someone gives all the details of a report, payment, or statement. 'In every respect' sounds more formal and is often used when judging a person or situation from all sides. 'From A to Z' is especially vivid when talking about guides, explanations, or knowledge because it suggests moving across the whole range of a subject. You might study visa rules thoroughly, but a workshop explains them from A to Z.
Etymology
This expression is built from the names of the first and last letters of the alphabet. By linking A and Z, English speakers show the idea of going from one end of a range to the other, so nothing is missing in between. That image first supported titles for directories and city guides that tried to cover everything a user might need. From there, A-to-Z also developed into an idiomatic way to say that a subject, task, or explanation is complete in all its parts.
First known use
1899
1899, in the meaning defined at sense 1