absorbed
/əbˈzɔːbd/ (bre, ipa) · /əbˈzɔːrbd/ (ame, ipa) · /əb-ˈsȯrbd -ˈzȯrbd/ (ame, mw)
absorbed — adjective
- absorbedpositive
- more absorbedcomparative
- most absorbedsuperlative
1. so interested in or involved with something that you do not notice other things
so interested in or involved with something that you do not notice other things happening around you
Mei-Lin was so absorbed in her novel that she did not hear the phone ring.
absorbed in + noun — target of focus follows 'in'
The children were completely absorbed in building a castle out of wooden blocks.
completely absorbed — common adverb collocation
Ahmed looked up from his computer with an absorbed expression, still thinking about the code.
Mr. Patel sat absorbed in thought on the park bench, watching the leaves drift down.
Diego was so absorbed in the football match that he forgot to pick up his daughter from school.
- engrossed
Interchangeable in most contexts; 'engrossed' may suggest even deeper focus on a single activity
- immersed
Slightly more formal; often used with 'in' and suggests being surrounded by the activity
- preoccupied
Implies worry or distraction rather than positive interest; can suggest the person should be paying attention elsewhere
- distracted
Paying attention to too many things at once, or unable to focus
- inattentive
Not paying attention at all, often due to lack of interest rather than deep focus elsewhere
文法句型
be absorbed in [noun/-ing]
so absorbed [that-clause]
absorbed in thought
用法筆記
Almost always followed by the preposition 'in' when specifying the object of focus. 'Absorbed in thought' is a fixed phrase meaning deeply engaged in thinking. The adjective usually describes a person's state, but can also describe their expression or manner.