affluence

/ˈæfluəns/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈæfluəns/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈa-(ˌ)flü-ən(t)s also a-ˈflü- or ə-/ (ame, mw)

affluence — noun

1. the condition of being rich, with far more money and material possessions than n

1.名詞B2
釋義

the condition of being rich, with far more money and material possessions than needed for a comfortable life

例句

The city's new shopping mall and luxury hotels are signs of its growing affluence.

collocation: growing affluence

As the region's affluence grew, the number of private schools and golf clubs rose sharply.

collocation: affluence grew

同義詞
  • wealth

    more general and common; refers to the total value of money and assets owned

  • prosperity

    suggests ongoing economic success and well-being, often for a whole community or country

  • riches

    more dramatic and concrete, often used in stories; can refer to valuable possessions

反義詞
  • poverty

    the state of being very poor, with few possessions or little money

用法筆記

This noun is uncountable and cannot be used with the indefinite article 'a' or 'an'. It is frequently modified by adjectives that describe degree or change, such as 'growing', 'increasing', 'newfound', or 'relative'.

常見錯誤

She lives in an affluence.
She lives in affluence.
💡'affluence' is uncountable and does not take 'a' or 'an'.