against the current

IPA/ɐɡˈɛnst ðə kˈʌɹənt/
IPA/ɐɡˈɛnst ðə kˈɜːɹənt/

against the current — collocation

1. moving the other way from water as it runs through a river, stream, or sea.

1.搭配詞B2
釋義

moving the other way from water as it runs through a river, stream, or sea.

例句

Arjun swam against the current to reach the boy near the rocks.

swim against the current to rescue someone

The rescue boat crept against the current as rain darkened the river.

同義詞
  • upstream

    names the direction itself and often works as an adverb or adjective

  • against the flow

    broader and can describe water, traffic, air, or a crowd

  • against the tide

    can be literal too, but often sounds more dramatic or figurative

反義詞

文法句型

swim against the current

row/paddle against the current

用法筆記

Usually follows verbs such as swim, row, paddle, or pull. This sense is literal and describes physical movement in water, unlike sense 2, which extends the image to opinions or choices.

常見錯誤

The boat moved against current.
The boat moved against the current.
💡this phrase normally needs 'the' before 'current' when talking about water flow.
We swam to the current.
We swam against the current.
💡use 'against' to show movement opposite the water's direction.

2. in a way that differs from what most people in a group think or feel.

2.搭配詞C1
釋義

in a way that differs from what most people in a group think or feel.

例句

In a car-mad town, Mauricio's call for more bike lanes went against the current.

go against the current for a minority public view

The class wanted easy tests, but Trang argued against the current, asking for harder work.

同義詞
  • against the tide

    very close in figurative meaning, often with a more dramatic tone

  • against the grain

    often stresses acting against custom or personal inclination

  • out of step

    broader and can describe a person who does not fit the group's direction

反義詞

文法句型

go against the current

stand/vote against the current

用法筆記

Often appears with verbs such as go, stand, vote, or argue when someone resists the mood or opinion of the surrounding group. Distinguish it from sense 1, which is about real water rather than social pressure.

常見錯誤

Her idea was under the current in the meeting.
Her idea went against the current in the meeting.
💡use the phrase with verbs like 'go' or 'stand', not 'under'.
He followed against the current.
He went against the current.
💡'followed' suggests agreement, which clashes with the phrase's meaning.