Albany

IPA/ˈɔːl.bə.ni/
KK[ˈɔlbəni]IPA/ˈɑːl.bə.ni/

Albany — noun

1. the seat of New York State's government, situated on the west bank of the Hudson

1.nounB1
Definition

the seat of New York State's government, situated on the west bank of the Hudson River; a hub for politics, higher education, and historical tourism

Example

Asher took the train from New York City to Albany for a tour of the State Capitol building.

in Albany after a verb of movement

Trang moved from Buffalo to Albany to study public policy at the state university.

Common collocations
  • the capital of New York State
  • the state capital
  • Albany (New York)
  • in Albany
  • Albany government

Grammar Patterns

Albany is … / in Albany / of Albany

Usage Note

In Taiwan English textbooks, 'Albany' most often refers to the capital of New York State. American news reports frequently use 'Albany' as a metonym for the New York state government, similar to how 'Washington' refers to the US federal government.

Common Mistakes

Albany is the capital of America.
Albany is the capital of New York State.
Albany is a state capital, not the national capital.

2. a city in southwestern Georgia, United States, known for its agricultural indust

2.nounB2
Definition

a city in southwestern Georgia, United States, known for its agricultural industry, especially the production of peanuts, pecans, and cotton

Example

Ziad works at a warehouse in Albany, Georgia, where peanuts are shipped across the country.

Albany, Georgia — city + state comma pattern

The athletic teams at Albany State University in Georgia compete in the conference for historically black colleges.

Common collocations
  • Albany, Georgia
  • in Albany, Georgia

Grammar Patterns

Albany, Georgia / in Albany, Georgia

Usage Note

When speaking or writing, Americans typically add the state name 'Georgia' after 'Albany' to distinguish this city from Albany, New York.

3. a city in northwestern Oregon, United States, located along the Willamette River

3.nounB2
Definition

a city in northwestern Oregon, United States, located along the Willamette River near the Cascade Mountains; a center for manufacturing and agriculture

Example

Padma took a job at the hospital in Albany, Oregon, and moved there with her family.

in Albany, Oregon — comma pattern for city and state

The farmers' market in downtown Albany, Oregon, attracts visitors from nearby towns every Saturday.

Common collocations
  • Albany, Oregon
  • in Albany, Oregon

Grammar Patterns

Albany, Oregon / in Albany, Oregon

4. a river in northern Ontario, Canada, about 980 kilometers long, that flows eastw

4.nounB2
Definition

a river in northern Ontario, Canada, about 980 kilometers long, that flows eastward into James Bay through remote forests and wetlands

Example

Chidi read about the Albany River for his geography project on major Canadian waterways.

the Albany River — definite article with river names

The Albany River winds through forests in northern Ontario where moose and black bears live.

Common collocations
  • the Albany River
  • on the Albany River
  • along the Albany River

Grammar Patterns

the Albany River / on the Albany River

Usage Note

River names in English usually take the definite article 'the'. This differs from city names, which do not use 'the'.

Common collocations

Phrases

  • Albany, New York
  • Albany, Georgia
  • the Albany River

Prepositions

Etymology

GaelicScottish EnglishEnglish

The name 'Albany' comes from the Scottish title Duke of Albany, which was held by King James II before he became king of England. The city of Albany, New York, was named in his honor. The Scottish title itself comes from 'Alba', the ancient Gaelic name for Scotland.