alumna

IPA/əˈlʌmnə/
KK[əlˈʌmnə]IPA/əˈlʌmnə/

alumna — noun

  • alumnasingular
  • alumnaeplural

1. a woman who used to study at a particular college, school, or university, and ha

1.名詞C1
釋義

a woman who used to study at a particular college, school, or university, and has usually now left or graduated

例句

Mayumi returned to her old university as a proud alumna to give the graduation speech.

return to [school] as an alumna

As a Cambridge alumna, Élise funds two scholarships for students from poorer families.

[institution] + alumna (origin apposition)

同義詞
  • graduate

    neutral and gender-free; stresses having finished a course

  • old girl

    British, informal term for a woman who attended a particular school

  • former student

    plain everyday phrase; no Latin form or gender marking

反義詞

用法筆記

Used only of a woman; the male form is 'alumnus' and the plural for several women is 'alumnae'. Usually followed by 'of' plus the name of the school or college.

常見錯誤

My father is an alumna of this college.
My father is an alumnus of this college.
💡'alumna' is only for a woman; a man is an 'alumnus'.

2. a woman who once belonged to, or was employed by, a particular company, organiza

2.名詞C1
釋義

a woman who once belonged to, or was employed by, a particular company, organization, or programme such as a TV show

例句

Yael, an alumna of the popular cooking show, now runs her own restaurant in Lisbon.

alumna of [TV show / organization]

Many alumnae of the news channel went on to lead big magazines.

同義詞
  • former member

    general phrase for someone who once belonged to a group

  • ex-member

    neutral; simply marks that she no longer belongs

  • veteran

    stresses long or notable past service with the organization

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: here the place she once belonged to is a company, organization, or TV show rather than a school. Still takes 'of' plus the group's name.

常見錯誤

The three alumna of the show met for lunch.
The three alumnae of the show met for lunch.
💡use the plural 'alumnae' for more than one woman.