apparently
/əˈpærəntli/ (bre, ipa) · /əˈpærəntli/ (ame, ipa) · /ə-ˈper-ənt-lē -ˈpa-rənt/ (ame, mw)
apparently — adverb
1. used to pass on information you heard or read, while showing that you cannot ful
used to pass on information you heard or read, while showing that you cannot fully check it yourself.
Apparently, the school bus will leave early because of the storm.
apparently, + clause for second-hand news
Rosa apparently sold her old bike to a boy next door.
subject + apparently + past verb
Our neighbors are apparently moving to Kaohsiung next month.
The singer apparently missed the train and reached Taipei after midnight.
- reportedly
more common in news writing and formal reports
- supposedly
often adds more doubt and can hint that the speaker is not convinced
- allegedly
mainly used for accusations and legal reporting
- certainly
shows confidence instead of uncertainty
- definitely
used when the speaker is sure the information is true
文法句型
apparently, + clause
subject + apparently + verb
be apparently + -ing form
用法筆記
Common when the source of the information is another person, a message, or something you read online. Distinguish from sense 3 FROM SIGNS, where the speaker is judging from visible or other direct evidence.
常見錯誤
2. used to correct an earlier idea and bring in the fact that turns out to be true.
used to correct an earlier idea and bring in the fact that turns out to be true.
I thought the cafe was closed, but apparently it opens at noon.
but apparently + clause correcting a belief
Lena looks tiny, but apparently she is already sixteen.
We planned for Friday, but apparently the meeting is on Thursday.
I thought the museum was free on Sunday, but apparently not.
- actually
the closest everyday alternative for correcting a mistaken idea
- in fact
slightly more formal and often stronger in argument
- as it turns out
more conversational and often used when the truth is discovered later
文法句型
..., but apparently + clause
..., but apparently not
..., but apparently + be + number or time
用法筆記
Very often follows a contrast such as 'but' after you say what you first believed. It commonly corrects ages, dates, times, prices, and yes-or-no facts.
常見錯誤
3. marks a conclusion drawn from what can be seen or heard, without complete certai
marks a conclusion drawn from what can be seen or heard, without complete certainty.
From the empty cage, the bird had apparently flown out at dawn.
had apparently + past participle from visible evidence
The path was apparently safe, so the children kept walking ahead.
apparently + adjective
The soup was apparently too hot, because no one touched it.
Police called it an apparently random attack near the market.
文法句型
apparently + adjective
had apparently + past participle
an apparently + adjective + noun
用法筆記
This sense comes from what can be seen, heard, or otherwise noticed directly, not from a report. It often appears before an adjective or participle, or before a noun phrase such as 'an apparently random attack'.