artists
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Artist is the broadest term for someone who creates art, especially visual art. A 'painter' specializes in paintings using materials like oil or watercolor, while a 'sculptor' works with three-dimensional materials such as stone, clay, or metal. 'Artisan' refers to someone who makes functional objects by hand (pottery, furniture) with great skill, but the focus is on craft rather than self-expression. 'Creative' (informal, modern usage) describes someone working in advertising, design, or digital media. For example: 'Picasso was an artist who also worked as a sculptor.' 'The artisan shaped clay into practical bowls rather than gallery pieces.' 'The agency hired a team of creatives to design the campaign.'
Common collocations
Nouns
- street artist
- makeup artist
- recording artist
- graphic artist
- visual artist
- performance artist
- martial artist
- conceptual artist
Phrases
- artist in residence
- artist's impression
- artist's statement
- artist's studio
Prepositions
- artist in
- artist of
- artist from
Etymology
The word 'artist' came into English through French 'artiste' from Italian 'artista', which itself comes from Latin 'ars' meaning skill, craft, or art. Originally in English it referred to a scholar or someone skilled in the liberal arts. By the 17th century it had shifted toward the modern meaning of someone skilled in the fine arts, particularly painting and sculpture.
First known use
1563
1563, in the meaning defined at sense 4c