aspersion

IPA/əˈspɜː.ʃən/
KK[əspˈɚʒən]IPA/əˈspɝː.ʒən/

aspersion — noun

  • aspersionsingular
  • aspersionsplural

1. a comment about someone that damages their reputation by suggesting they have ac

1.名詞C2
釋義

a comment about someone that damages their reputation by suggesting they have acted badly or dishonestly

例句

Hana felt hurt when her colleague cast aspersions on her work ethic.

cast aspersions on — the core set phrase

A talk-show host cast aspersions on the health minister's vaccine records, offering no documents at all.

cast aspersions on + person's specific records — no proof

同義詞
  • slur

    typically targets a person's identity (race, gender) rather than individual behaviour

  • smear

    a deliberate campaign of false criticisms, stronger than a single remark

  • insinuation

    an indirect hint of wrongdoing, more subtle than an open accusation

  • slight

    a milder insult, often casual or unintentional

反義詞
  • compliment

    a polite expression of praise or approval

  • praise

    an expression of warm approval or admiration

文法句型

cast aspersions on + someone/something

用法筆記

Almost always plural ('aspersions') and most often in the fixed phrase 'cast aspersions on (someone or something).' The remark is typically implied to be unfair or lacking proof.

常見錯誤

He cast aspersion on my character.
He cast aspersions on my character.
💡The set phrase always uses the plural: 'cast aspersions on.'
She was hurt by the asperssion.
She was hurt by the aspersion.
💡Only one 's' after 'per'.

2. the act of damaging a person's reputation or standing, typically by spreading ha

2.名詞C2
釋義

the act of damaging a person's reputation or standing, typically by spreading harmful criticisms about them

例句

The aspersion of Dr. Ibrahim in that editorial shocked the whole hospital.

aspersion of + named person for the act of defaming

Alessia sued the website for aspersion of her business and demanded a full retraction.

uncountable: aspersion of + noun (no article)

同義詞
  • defamation

    the broader legal term for damaging a person's reputation

  • slander

    specifically spoken defamation, carries legal weight

  • calumny

    very formal and literary; a knowingly false statement

  • vilification

    intense, sustained verbal attack on someone's character

反義詞
  • praise

    an expression of warm approval or admiration

  • commendation

    formal or official expression of praise

文法句型

aspersion of + someone/something

用法筆記

Uncountable; nearly always followed by 'of' to name the target: 'aspersion of someone's character, reputation, or name.' Distinguish from sense 1 (DAMAGING REMARK), which refers to the remark itself and is countable, usually plural.

常見錯誤

The aspersions of his character were cruel.' (when meaning the act)
The aspersion of his character was cruel.
💡Sense 2 is uncountable; use the singular form without an article for the act.