athletics

athletics — noun

1. the collection of competitive sports that involve running races, jumping for hei

1.名詞B1
釋義

the collection of competitive sports that involve running races, jumping for height or distance, and throwing objects such as a javelin or shot put, typically held on a track and field

例句

Rin won two gold medals in athletics at the school sports day.

athletics

The athletics track at the stadium was resurfaced last summer.

athletics track

同義詞
  • track and field

    identical meaning; 'athletics' is more common in British English, 'track and field' more common in American English

  • track events

    narrower — only the running races within athletics

文法句型

athletics + singular verb

用法筆記

In British English, this sense carries the narrow meaning of track-and-field sports. American English more often uses the broader sense (see sense 2). The word takes a singular verb: 'Athletics is my favourite sport.'

常見錯誤

I joined the athletics team to play basketball.
I joined the basketball team to play basketball.
💡In British English, 'athletics' refers to track-and-field sports, not ball games.

2. organised sports and physical activities of any kind, especially those offered b

2.名詞B1
釋義

organised sports and physical activities of any kind, especially those offered by schools, colleges, or community programmes

例句

The school offers a wide range of athletics, including basketball, tennis, and swimming.

wide range of athletics

Valentina's parents encouraged her to take part in athletics after school.

take part in athletics

同義詞
  • sports

    more general and much more common in everyday speech

  • physical education

    more formal; specifically refers to school classes that teach sports and fitness

文法句型

athletics + singular verb

用法筆記

Predominantly used in American English and in school contexts. Covers all organised sports, not limited to track and field. Takes a singular verb.

常見錯誤

The athletics are very popular at our school.
Athletics is very popular at our school.
💡'Athletics' is an uncountable noun and takes a singular verb.