avid
/ˈævɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈævɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈa-vəd/ (ame, mw)
avid — adjective
1. showing strong, lasting passion for a hobby, sport, or subject — used to describ
showing strong, lasting passion for a hobby, sport, or subject — used to describe someone who pursues that interest often and with great energy.
Aunt Marisol is an avid gardener and spends every weekend in her vegetable patch.
avid + noun naming a hobbyist
The new mayor is an avid reader of detective novels and crime histories.
avid reader of + topic
My grandfather was an avid stamp collector who travelled to fairs across Europe.
Avid fans waited outside the stadium from dawn to greet the team bus.
As an avid hiker, Daniel keeps three pairs of boots by the back door.
- keen
more everyday in British English; 'keen reader' is gentler than 'avid reader'
- enthusiastic
broader; can describe a single occasion, while 'avid' implies a long-running passion
- devoted
stresses loyalty; 'devoted fan' suggests emotional commitment more than active pursuit
- passionate
stronger feeling word; works after 'be about', whereas 'avid' prefers the noun slot
- indifferent
showing no interest at all
- casual
as in 'casual reader' — occasional rather than committed
文法句型
avid + noun (e.g. avid reader, avid fan)
用法筆記
Almost always sits before a noun naming the person and their interest (avid reader, avid cyclist, avid fan). Rarely used after the verb 'be' on its own — say 'She is an avid hiker', not 'She is avid'.
常見錯誤
2. extremely hungry to get hold of something specific, such as news, attention, or
extremely hungry to get hold of something specific, such as news, attention, or money, sometimes to a degree that seems greedy.
Reporters crowded the courtroom, avid for any new detail about the trial.
avid for + abstract noun (information)
The young actor was avid for praise and read every review out loud.
avid for praise / attention
Investors grew avid for fresh stocks after the market jumped in March.
Sofia returned from the village avid for news of her sick uncle.
The colonel's eyes were avid for power, and his soldiers could see it.
- uninterested
not wanting the thing at all
- content
satisfied with what one already has, not seeking more
文法句型
avid for + noun
用法筆記
This sense always uses the structure 'avid for + noun', whereas sense 1 uses 'avid + noun'. The object of 'for' is usually abstract (news, fame, power, money) and the tone can carry a hint of greed, especially when the object is power or wealth.