battledress
Word family
- battlenounB1
- battleverbB2
- dressnounA2
- dressverbA2
- battlegroundnounB2
- battlefieldnounB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
"Battledress" refers specifically to the standard military clothing worn during combat or field training — typically a jacket and trousers made of tough, often camouflage fabric. "Combat uniform" is a broader term covering any clothing designed for battle, which can include different national patterns and modern digital camouflage. "Fatigues" is an informal American term that originally meant work clothes but now overlaps with battledress; it carries a more casual, everyday feel. "BDUs" (Battle Dress Uniforms) is the official US military abbreviation for the classic camouflage uniform from the 1980s–2000s, though the term is being replaced by ACUs (Army Combat Uniforms). "Field uniform" overlaps with battledress but emphasizes the training or outdoor setting rather than combat itself. In practice, a British soldier says "battledress," an American says "fatigues" or "BDUs," and both would understand each other.
Common collocations
Nouns
- battledress uniform
- battledress jacket
- battledress trousers
- battledress cap
Phrases
- change into battledress
- pull on battledress
- wear battledress
Prepositions
- in battledress
Etymology
A compound word formed in English from 'battle' (from Old French 'bataille', ultimately from Latin 'battualia' meaning 'exercise of soldiers') and 'dress' (from Old French 'dresser' meaning 'to arrange' or 'set'). The term came into military use in the 18th–19th centuries to describe the specific clothing soldiers wore into combat, as opposed to formal parade uniforms.