belting
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/2
These five verbs all describe making contact with force, but they differ in intention and formality. 'Hit' is the most neutral and general — you can hit a ball, hit a person, or hit a target. 'Punch' specifies a closed-fist blow, usually aimed at a person. 'Strike' is more formal and often suggests a deliberate, controlled action ('the judge struck the table with a gavel'). 'Belt' is informal and implies heavy, possibly uncontrolled force with an open hand or object ('She belted him across the face'). 'Slap' is lighter, done with an open palm. In sports, 'belt' can mean hitting a ball very hard without the aggressiveness of its personal sense. For everyday use, 'hit' is safest; 'belt'should be reserved for informal situations where the force is notably strong.
Common collocations
Etymology
'Belting' is the present participle and gerund form of the verb 'belt', which comes from the noun 'belt'. The noun 'belt' entered Old English from Latin 'balteus', meaning 'girdle' or 'sword belt'. Over time, the noun developed technical uses in machinery (driving belts). The verb meanings emerged in the 19th–20th centuries: 'to fasten with a belt' is the original verb sense, while the slang meanings 'to hit hard' and 'to move fast' come from boxing and racing slang, where a heavy blow or full-speed movement was likened to the force or action of a belt.
First known use
1567
1567, in the meaning defined at sense 1