blames

IPA/bleɪm/
KK[blˈemz]IPA/bleɪm/

blames — verb

  • blamespresent simple I / you / we / they
  • blameses3rd person singular
  • blamesing-ing form
  • blamesedpast simple

1. to say that a person or thing caused a problem and deserves criticism for it

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

to say that a person or thing caused a problem and deserves criticism for it

例句

Parents blamed the wet floor for the toddler's fall.

blame + thing + for + result

Elise blamed the late email for missing the train.

同義詞
  • accuse

    stronger and more direct, often with a spoken charge

  • fault

    slightly more formal and common in fixed patterns

  • criticize

    broader and not always about causing harm

反義詞
  • excuse

    suggests the person is not at fault

文法句型

blame + person/thing + for + problem

用法筆記

The direct object is usually the person or thing held responsible, followed by for and the bad result.

2. to say that another person's action seems understandable, so you are not critici

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

to say that another person's action seems understandable, so you are not criticizing them

例句

I don't blame Bao for leaving after the rude call.

don't blame + person + for + -ing

We can't blame the neighbors for closing their windows.

同義詞
  • understand

    states the idea directly without the sympathy frame

  • sympathize

    emphasizes shared feeling more than judgment

反義詞
  • condemn

    shows strong disapproval instead of understanding

文法句型

do not blame + person + for + -ing

用法筆記

This sense is most common in negative forms such as I don't blame you, where the speaker shows sympathy rather than criticism.

3. to connect a failure or other bad result to a stated cause

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

to connect a failure or other bad result to a stated cause

例句

News reports blamed the outage on a damaged cable.

blame + result + on + cause

Teachers blamed the low turnout on the storm warning.

同義詞

文法句型

blame + bad result + on + cause

用法筆記

The direct object is usually the problem itself, followed by on and the cause. Sense 1 more often names the blamed person or thing as the object.

blames — noun