blubber

[blˈʌbɚ] /ˈblə-bər/ (ame, mw) · /ˈblʌb.ər/ (bre, ipa) · [blˈʌbɚ] /ˈblʌb.ɚ/ (ame, ipa)

blubber — noun

1. a soft, fatty padding that lies just beneath the skin of large sea animals, keep

1.名詞B1
釋義

a soft, fatty padding that lies just beneath the skin of large sea animals, keeping their bodies warm and acting as an energy reserve for times when food is scarce

例句

The whale's thick blubber keeps it warm in the freezing Arctic waters.

collocation: thick blubber

Hundreds of years ago, sailors burned blubber in lamps to light their ships.

blubber as fuel source

同義詞
  • fat

    more general term for animal fat deposits

  • fatty tissue

    medical/technical term for the layer of fat cells

用法筆記

Uncountable; frequently modified by the animal name (whale blubber, seal blubber). The fat layer is called blubber regardless of whether the animal is alive or dead.

常見錯誤

The whale has a thick blubber.
The whale has thick blubber.
💡blubber is uncountable when referring to fat, so do not use 'a'.

2. a large amount of unwanted fat on a person's body, often used humorously or as a

2.名詞B2
釋義

a large amount of unwanted fat on a person's body, often used humorously or as a mild criticism

例句

The doctor warned Stefan that his blubber was putting pressure on his heart.

informal use for human body fat

After years of eating badly, Emre finally decided to get rid of his blubber.

同義詞
  • flab

    softer and more critical, often about loose skin and fat

  • spare tyre

    British informal, refers specifically to belly fat

  • bulge

    less harsh, refers to noticeable fat in one area

反義詞
  • muscle

    lean body tissue — blubber implies unhealthy weight

用法筆記

Informal and often self-deprecating or teasing. Avoid in formal health or medical discussions — use 'body fat' or 'excess weight' instead. Distinguish from sense 1 (WHALE FAT), which is non-judgmental and technical.

常見錯誤

She went to the doctor about her blubber.
She went to the doctor about her excess weight.
💡blubber is too informal for medical contexts.

3. the act of crying in a loud and uncontrolled way that sounds like a young child'

3.名詞B2
釋義

the act of crying in a loud and uncontrolled way that sounds like a young child's crying

例句

After hearing the sad news, Sade had a fit of blubbering in the kitchen.

collocation: fit of blubbering

The toddler's blubbering could be heard from three rooms away in the house.

同義詞
  • crying fit

    more neutral, less vivid than blubbering

  • sobbing

    quieter and with shorter breaths

  • weeping

    more formal and less noisy than blubbering

反義詞
  • composure

    state of emotional control, opposite of losing control in blubbering

用法筆記

Uncountable noun describing the act of blubbering. Cannot be used with 'a' (though 'a fit of blubbering' is correct). Distinguish from sense 1 (WHALE FAT) and sense 2 (EXCESS BODY FAT), which are entirely unrelated in meaning.

常見錯誤

She had a blubbering when she heard the news.
She had a fit of blubbering when she heard the news.
💡blubbering as an uncountable noun needs a phrase like 'fit of' to describe a single event.

blubber — verb