bollard

IPA/ˈbɒlɑːd/
KK[bˈɑlɚd]IPA/ˈbɑːlərd/

bollard — noun

  • bollardsingular
  • bollardsplural

1. A short, solid post set in a road, pavement, or pedestrian area to prevent cars,

1.名詞B1
釋義

A short, solid post set in a road, pavement, or pedestrian area to prevent cars, vans, and other vehicles from entering a space where people walk or gather.

例句

The city council installed rows of steel bollards along the pavement to stop drivers from parking on the footpath.

collocation: install + bollards + to stop / prevent + vehicles

Manuela could not go any further because a row of white bollards blocked the road ahead.

同義詞

用法筆記

Traffic bollards may be fixed (permanent concrete or steel posts) or retractable (posts that can be lowered into the ground to let authorised vehicles through). Common in urban planning and traffic management contexts.

常見錯誤

Traffic bollards are used to stop people from walking on the road.
Traffic bollards stop vehicles from entering an area for people.
💡Bollards keep vehicles out, not pedestrians.

2. A short, sturdy post fixed to a harbour wall, pier, or ship deck; sailors wind r

2.名詞B2
釋義

A short, sturdy post fixed to a harbour wall, pier, or ship deck; sailors wind ropes around it to stop a boat from drifting away.

例句

Walid wrapped the thick rope twice around the iron bollard before jumping back onto the boat.

wind / wrap / loop + rope + around + bollard

Putri tied the fishing boat to a wooden bollard on the dock before climbing ashore.

同義詞
  • mooring post

    a more general term; a bollard is a short, sturdy type of mooring post found on docks and ships

  • bitt

    a paired bollard on a ship's deck, more specific to nautical contexts