bowl over

bowl over — phrasal verb

  • bowl overbase form
  • bowls over3rd person singular
  • bowling over-ing form
  • bowled overpast simple

1. to crash into a person so hard that they fall over

1.phrasal verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to crash into a person so hard that they fall over

Example

The cyclist bowled Ari over at the corner by the market.

bowl somebody over = hit and knock down

A rushing waiter bowled Christopher over beside the hotel door.

Common collocations
  • bowl a passerby over
  • be bowled over by a runner
Synonyms
  • knock down

    a broader verb that does not always suggest running into someone

  • run into

    names the collision itself, but not always the fall that follows

Grammar Patterns

bowl somebody over

Usage Note

Usually used for sudden movement in a crowded place or game. The object is the person who falls.

Common Mistakes

The driver bowled the sign over.
The driver knocked the sign over.
'bowl over' is mainly used when a person is hit and falls.

2. to astonish someone in a strongly positive way

2.phrasal verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to astonish someone in a strongly positive way

Example

The choir's final song bowled Mira over on her first visit.

performance that leaves someone happily surprised

Min was bowled over by the kindness of the new neighbors.

passive: be bowled over by kindness

Common collocations
  • be bowled over by the response
  • bowl the audience over
Synonyms
  • astonish

    more formal and not always positive

  • impress

    focuses more on admiration than surprise

  • delight

    stresses pleasure more than the sudden impact

Antonyms
  • disappoint

    creates the opposite reaction of admiration or pleased surprise

Grammar Patterns

bowl somebody over

be bowled over by something

Usage Note

Often appears in the passive. It is commonly used for music, kindness, beauty, or skill that is much better than expected.

Common Mistakes

The bad exam result bowled me over.
The bad exam result shocked me.
'bowl over' usually suggests delighted surprise or admiration, not simple bad news.

Etymology

First known use

1861

1861, in the meaning defined at sense 1