car

/kɑː(r)/ (bre, ipa) · [kˈɑr] /kɑːr/ (ame, ipa) · [kˈɑr] /ˈkär dialectal also ˈkȯr, ˈkyär/ (ame, mw)

car — noun

  • carsingular
  • carsplural

1. a machine with four wheels and an engine that people drive on roads to carry a f

1.名詞A1
釋義

a machine with four wheels and an engine that people drive on roads to carry a few passengers

例句

Tamar washed the car before the family trip to Hualien.

wash the car: everyday care for a vehicle

We rented a small car at the airport after midnight.

同義詞
  • automobile

    more formal, especially in technical or legal contexts

  • motorcar

    an older or more formal word for the same kind of vehicle

  • vehicle

    a broader term that also includes buses, trucks, and vans

文法句型

by car

drive a car

park the car

in the back of the car

用法筆記

Often appears in everyday patterns such as by car, get in the car, and park the car. In normal conversation, car is much more common than formal alternatives such as automobile.

常見錯誤

We went there with car.
We went there by car.
💡Use by car for the way you travel.
I left my coat at the car back.
I left my coat in the back of the car.
💡English uses back of the car, not car back.

2. a train unit made for a particular job, such as serving meals or providing beds

2.名詞B2
釋義

a train unit made for a particular job, such as serving meals or providing beds

例句

We booked beds in the sleeping car for the overnight trip.

sleeping car / dining car: function noun + car

Ritu bought tea in the dining car after sunrise.

同義詞
  • carriage

    a broader British term that can include ordinary train sections as well

  • coach

    often refers to a passenger section, so it is less exact for dining or sleeping uses

文法句型

sleeping car

dining car

lounge car

medical car

用法筆記

Usually follows a noun that names the function, such as sleeping, dining, or lounge. Distinguish from sense 3, which refers to an ordinary passenger section rather than a unit with a special purpose.

3. a connected train compartment where passengers ride during the journey

3.名詞B1
釋義

a connected train compartment where passengers ride during the journey

例句

Selim found an empty seat in the last car of the train.

the last car of the train

The quiet car stayed almost silent during the morning trip.

quiet car: passenger car with a rule

同義詞
  • carriage

    the usual British word for this part of a train

  • coach

    a common word for a passenger railway car, especially in longer-distance travel

文法句型

the last car

the front car

sit in car three

quiet car

用法筆記

Often combines with position words such as front, middle, last, or car number. In British English, carriage is more common, while car is a normal choice in North American train contexts.

4. a railway car that carries goods or animals instead of people

4.名詞B2
釋義

a railway car that carries goods or animals instead of people

例句

Workers loaded grain into the freight car before noon.

freight car: rail car for goods

Two horses stood calmly inside the cattle car.

cattle car: rail car for animals

同義詞
  • wagon

    a common British railway term for a goods car

  • freight wagon

    specifically names a railway wagon used for cargo

文法句型

freight car

cattle car

open car

load something into a car

用法筆記

Usually appears with words such as freight or cattle. Distinguish from sense 3, which carries passengers, and from sense 2, which names a train section with a special passenger service.

5. the enclosed part of an elevator where people stand while it moves up or down

5.名詞C1
釋義

the enclosed part of an elevator where people stand while it moves up or down

例句

Evelyn held the door while everyone entered the elevator car.

elevator car: the part people stand inside

The car stopped between two floors during the power cut.

the car stopped between floors

同義詞

文法句型

elevator car

the car stopped

inside the car

car capacity

用法筆記

Most common in technical, maintenance, and building-safety contexts. In casual conversation, many speakers simply say elevator or lift when the meaning is already clear.