catch fire

catch fire — idiom

  • catch firebase form
  • catches firethird-person singular
  • caught firepast tense
  • catching firepresent participle

1. to begin burning or start to burn

1.慣用語B1
釋義

to begin burning or start to burn

例句

The curtains caught fire when a candle fell over.

caught fire

Dry grass can catch fire after weeks without rain.

catch fire

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

catch fire

catch fire from + noun

catch fire after + event

用法筆記

Use this sense for a physical object or material that starts burning.

常見錯誤

Incorrect: 'The blanket caught a fire.' Correct: 'The blanket caught fire.' Do not use an article in this idiom.

2. to suddenly feel strong excitement, energy, or enthusiasm

2.慣用語C1
釋義

to suddenly feel strong excitement, energy, or enthusiasm

例句

The crowd caught fire after the first goal.

caught fire

Her imagination caught fire when she saw the old map.

caught fire

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

a crowd catches fire

someone's imagination catches fire

an audience catches fire

用法筆記

This figurative sense usually describes people, a crowd, or someone's imagination becoming excited.

常見錯誤

Incorrect: 'The crowd caught fire to the speech.' Correct: 'The crowd caught fire during the speech.'

3. to spread quickly or become very popular, interesting, or effective

3.慣用語C1
釋義

to spread quickly or become very popular, interesting, or effective

例句

The recipe caught fire online after one short video.

caught fire online

The campaign caught fire once students shared the poster.

caught fire

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

an idea catches fire

a trend catches fire

catch fire online

用法筆記

This figurative sense is common for ideas, trends, campaigns, products, or online content that suddenly becomes widely noticed.

常見錯誤

Incorrect: 'The app caught fire to users.' Correct: 'The app caught fire with users' or 'The app caught fire online.'