cease-fire

cease-fire — noun

1. an official command given by a military leader for soldiers to stop firing their

1.名詞B2
釋義

an official command given by a military leader for soldiers to stop firing their weapons.

例句

The general issued a cease-fire just before dawn, and the soldiers laid down their weapons.

collocation: issue a cease-fire

The commander declared a cease-fire as soon as the enemy troops began to retreat.

collocation: declare a cease-fire

同義詞
  • stand-down

    informal military term for a halt in operations; less widely used

  • ceasefire command

    a more explicit two-word form that leaves no ambiguity

反義詞
  • attack order

    the opposite instruction — to begin or resume fighting

文法句型

issue/declare + a cease-fire

用法筆記

This sense refers specifically to the spoken or written order itself, not the period of peace that follows. Frequently used with verbs like issue, declare, or give.

常見錯誤

The two countries signed a cease-fire order.
The general issued a cease-fire order.
💡A cease-fire order is a military command, not a peace treaty between nations.

2. a temporary agreement between opposing sides to stop fighting, usually so that t

2.名詞B2
釋義

a temporary agreement between opposing sides to stop fighting, usually so that they can hold peace talks or deliver humanitarian aid.

例句

The United Nations helped negotiate a cease-fire between the two warring countries.

collocation: negotiate a cease-fire

Both sides agreed to a 48-hour cease-fire to let aid workers reach trapped civilians.

collocation: 48-hour cease-fire (duration)

同義詞
  • truce

    more general term; a truce may be informal or short-lived, while a cease-fire is often more formal

  • armistice

    formal term for a complete end to fighting, often used for the end of a war, not a temporary pause

  • peace agreement

    broader and more permanent than a cease-fire

反義詞
  • hostilities

    the active fighting that a cease-fire suspends

  • war

    the state of armed conflict that a cease-fire pauses

文法句型

agree to + a cease-fire

call for + a cease-fire

violate + a cease-fire

用法筆記

By far the most common meaning in news reports. When a cease-fire is agreed, the parties stop shooting for its duration. Frequently modified by a time period (72-hour cease-fire), a descriptor (fragile cease-fire), or a condition (conditional cease-fire).

常見錯誤

The cease-fire fought for three years.
The cease-fire held for three years.
💡A cease-fire is something that holds, collapses, or is observed — not something that fights.
They made a cease-fire.
They agreed to a cease-fire.' or 'They signed a cease-fire.
💡Use agree to, sign, or reach, not make.