centri

IPA/sˈɛntɹi/
IPA/sˈɛntɹi/

centri — combining form

1. relating to a middle point or to the idea of a center; appears at the front of w

1.構詞成分B2
釋義

relating to a middle point or to the idea of a center; appears at the front of words from science, measurement, and general use, where it adds the meaning of 'central' or 'at the center.'

例句

A centrifuge spins samples at high speed to separate blood into plasma and cells.

centri- + fuse ('to flee'); a machine that spins around a center

The satellite stays in orbit because centripetal force pulls it toward Earth's center.

centri- + petal ('seeking'); a force that pulls objects toward a center point

文法句型

centri- + noun / adjective base

用法筆記

This is not a word you can use alone in a sentence. It always appears as the first part of a longer word, where it contributes the meaning 'center.' Knowing centri- can help you guess the meaning of unfamiliar vocabulary, especially in scientific and technical writing.

常見錯誤

The table is in the centri of the room.
The table is in the center of the room.
💡'centri-' is a combining form, not a standalone noun; use 'center' instead.
centry' (as a misspelling).
centri
💡the combining form always keeps the 'i' before the second element (centri-fuge, not centry-fuge).