certifications
certifications — noun
1. Official papers given by a recognised body, showing that a person has the traini
Official papers given by a recognised body, showing that a person has the training, skills, or qualifications needed to do a particular job or task.
Salma has three teaching certifications from universities in Egypt and Jordan.
certifications from [institution] for credentials
The hospital requires nursing certifications in pediatric care before staff can join the children's ward.
certifications in [field] of expertise
Gabriela framed her diving certifications and hung them behind the reception desk of her dive shop in Bali.
Ayesha listed five cloud computing certifications on her CV before applying to the startup in Singapore.
Luca lost his welding certifications in the apartment fire and had to retake every exam.
- qualifications
broader; includes degrees and informal training, not just official papers
- credentials
covers both the documents and the experience that prove ability
- licences
specifically permission from an authority to do something legally, e.g. drive or practise medicine
文法句型
certifications in [field]
certifications from [organization]
用法筆記
Subject is usually a person, school, or workplace; the field of expertise often follows 'in' (certifications in nursing) and the issuing body follows 'from' (certifications from the city council).
常見錯誤
2. The actions or formal procedures of stating, in writing or by signature, that so
The actions or formal procedures of stating, in writing or by signature, that something is true, genuine, or meets a required standard.
The lawyer's certifications of the documents were notarised at the courthouse on Friday morning.
certifications of [documents] as formal acts of proof
Tariro waits for the inspector's certifications of every coffee shipment before the trucks leave the warehouse.
The mayor demanded fresh certifications of the bridge repairs before reopening it to traffic.
Eli questioned the certifications of the lab results after two patients reported different findings.
Government certifications of organic farms involve yearly visits and detailed soil tests.
- verifications
checking that something is true; broader than the formal-signature meaning of certifications
- attestations
more formal and legal; emphasises a sworn or witnessed statement
- validations
confirming that something is correct or acceptable, often through testing
文法句型
certifications of [something]
the certifications of [authority]
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense names the act or procedure of certifying (the verb 'certify' turned into a noun), while sense 1 names the physical paper or credential produced. Often appears in legal, regulatory, or scientific writing.