chasing

IPA/tʃeɪs/
KK[tʃˈesɪŋ]IPA/tʃeɪs/

chasing — verb

  • chasingpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • chasings3rd person singular
  • chasinging-ing form
  • chasingedpast simple

1. to run or move fast after a person, animal, or thing because you want to catch i

1.verbtransitiveA2
Definition

to run or move fast after a person, animal, or thing because you want to catch it.

Example

Reema chased the last bus across the square but missed it.

chase + object + across + place

Liam chased the puppy down the beach before it reached the road.

Common collocations
  • chase a thief
  • chase a bus
  • chase a ball
  • chase after someone
Synonyms
  • pursue

    slightly more formal and broader in use

  • run after

    more everyday and strongly physical

  • hunt

    often suggests searching for an animal or target over longer time

Antonyms
  • flee

    describes the person or animal moving away from danger

  • let go

    means stopping the attempt to catch

Grammar Patterns

chase + person/animal/thing

chase + object + through/across/down + place

Usage Note

Usually takes a person, animal, or moving thing as its object. Common with route phrases such as 'through the park' or 'across the road' to show where the pursuit happens.

Common Mistakes

I chased to the bus.
I chased the bus.
this sense takes the thing you run after directly as the object.

2. to move quickly from place to place because you are busy trying to do several th

2.verbintransitiveB2
Definition

to move quickly from place to place because you are busy trying to do several things.

Example

Jessica was chasing around the office before the inspection began.

chase around = rush from place to place

Baraka spent the morning chasing between shops for the missing cake boxes.

Common collocations
  • chase around
  • chase about
  • chase between meetings
  • chase from room to room
Synonyms
Antonyms

Grammar Patterns

chase around

chase about

chase from place to place

Usage Note

Usually appears with around, about, or a route like 'from room to room'. It describes hurried movement caused by many tasks, not pursuit of one target.

Common Mistakes

I chased the office all day.
I was chasing around the office all day.
this sense needs wording that shows movement from place to place.

3. to work hard to get something valuable or difficult, such as money, success, or

3.verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to work hard to get something valuable or difficult, such as money, success, or approval.

Example

Nicholas is chasing a promotion that only one manager can get this year.

chase + abstract goal

Élise spent months chasing funding for the after-school music program.

Common collocations
  • chase a dream
  • chase success
  • chase funding
  • chase a promotion
  • chase approval
Synonyms
  • pursue

    more formal and often used for long-term goals

  • seek

    less emotional and more neutral

  • go after

    spoken and slightly more forceful

Antonyms
  • give up

    stop trying to get the goal

  • ignore

    make no effort to obtain it

Grammar Patterns

chase + goal

chase + money/success/funding/approval

Usage Note

The object is usually something desired but not easy to obtain, such as success, money, votes, or permission. Distinguish from sense 1, which involves physical pursuit.

Common Mistakes

She chased to a promotion.
She chased a promotion.
use the goal directly as the object in this sense.

4. to keep trying to start a romantic relationship with someone, especially in a st

4.verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to keep trying to start a romantic relationship with someone, especially in a strong or repeated way.

Example

Liam kept chasing a classmate who had already asked to stay friends.

persistent romantic pursuit

Jessica was tired of strangers chasing her after every music show.

Common collocations
  • chase someone
  • keep chasing
  • stop chasing people
  • chase after a crush
Synonyms
  • court

    more formal and often more respectful in tone

  • pursue

    broader and less obviously romantic on its own

  • woo

    focuses on trying to win affection

Antonyms
  • avoid

    keep away instead of trying to get close

  • drop

    stop making romantic efforts

Grammar Patterns

chase + person

keep chasing + person

Usage Note

Usually said about persistent behaviour that may feel one-sided. It often has a critical tone when the other person is not equally interested.

Common Mistakes

He chased love with her.
He chased her.
in this sense, the person is usually the direct object.

5. to move at a person or animal aggressively so that it backs away.

5.verbtransitiveB1
Definition

to move at a person or animal aggressively so that it backs away.

Example

The shop owner came out chasing the stray dog from the fruit stand.

chase + animal + from + place

Baraka ran outside chasing monkeys away from the school garden.

Common collocations
  • chase away birds
  • chase off animals
  • chase someone from the yard
  • chase stray dogs away
Synonyms
  • drive away

    slightly more formal and less vivid

  • scare off

    focuses on frightening the target away

  • shoo

    informal and often used for birds or pets

Antonyms
  • attract

    cause someone or something to come closer

  • call over

    invite the person or animal nearer

Grammar Patterns

chase + animal/person + away

chase + animal/person + off/from + place

Usage Note

Often combines with away, off, or from to show that the goal is to make the person or animal leave. Distinguish from sense 1, where the goal is to catch.

chasing — noun

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/1

All four verbs involve going after something, but they differ in tone and range. 'Chase' is the most general and often suggests visible movement and urgency, as when you chase a bus, a thief, or a dog that has taken your sandwich. 'Run after' is more everyday and physical, but it sounds less formal and usually stays in simple spoken situations. 'Pursue' is broader: you can pursue a suspect, but you can also pursue a degree, a legal case, or a personal goal. 'Hunt' is narrower and often suggests a longer, more deliberate search, especially for animals, criminals, or missing items. You might chase a puppy for ten seconds, pursue a suspect across town, and hunt for evidence all afternoon.

Common collocations

Adverbs

Phrases

  • go chasing after
  • keep chasing
  • stop chasing
  • spend the day chasing

Prepositions

Etymology

LatinLate LatinOld FrenchEnglish

The word 'chasing' is the -ing form of 'chase'. 'Chase' came into English from Old French 'chacier', meaning to hunt or pursue, and that French verb is linked to Late Latin 'captiare', a frequentative form related to Latin 'capere' meaning 'to take or catch'. In English, the core idea has stayed stable: moving after someone or something in order to catch it. From that physical meaning, later uses grew naturally, such as chasing success, chasing romance, and using 'chasing' as a noun for pursuit on screen.