cheaper

cheaper — adjective

1. costing less money than something else, or less than you expected to pay

1.形容詞A1
釋義

costing less money than something else, or less than you expected to pay

例句

The bus to Lyon is much cheaper than the train, so Élise took the bus.

comparative pattern: cheaper than + noun

Lakshmi found a cheaper laptop online than the one at the shop.

cheaper + noun + than + comparison

同義詞
反義詞
  • more expensive

    costing more money

  • pricier

    informal; often used for a noticeable jump in price

  • dearer

    British English; somewhat old-fashioned but still used

文法句型

X is cheaper than Y

the cheaper of the two

用法筆記

Frequently followed by 'than' to introduce the thing being compared. When 'than' is omitted, the comparison must be clear from context.

常見錯誤

This phone is more cheap than that one.
This phone is cheaper than that one.
💡short adjectives like cheap form the comparative with -er, not with more.

2. charging lower prices than other similar shops, restaurants, or businesses

2.形容詞A2
釋義

charging lower prices than other similar shops, restaurants, or businesses

例句

The bakery on the corner is cheaper than the one inside the supermarket.

subject = venue; cheaper than + venue

Nadia goes to a cheaper hair salon near the train station every month.

cheaper + venue noun

同義詞
  • more affordable

    polite, neutral; suitable for any business type

  • budget

    used before a noun (budget hotel, budget airline)

反義詞

用法筆記

Subject is usually a shop, restaurant, hotel, or service provider. Distinguish from sense 1, where the subject is the product itself rather than the seller.

3. lower in price than expected while still being enjoyable or worthwhile — a bette

3.形容詞B1
釋義

lower in price than expected while still being enjoyable or worthwhile — a better deal than similar choices

例句

The little café behind the museum was cheaper and tastier than the famous one nearby.

cheaper + and + positive adjective (good-value reading)

Yan recommended a guesthouse in Kyoto that was cheaper but just as comfortable as a hotel.

cheaper but + positive contrast

同義詞
  • better value

    a noun phrase; covers both low price and good quality

反義詞

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this reading is signalled by pairing 'cheaper' with a positive quality word (and tastier, but just as good). Without that pairing, the meaning defaults to sense 1.

4. costing less but also weaker, thinner, or made with worse materials than other o

4.形容詞B1
釋義

costing less but also weaker, thinner, or made with worse materials than other options

例句

Devika bought a cheaper umbrella, and it broke in the first heavy rain.

cheaper + concrete object + result of poor quality

The cheaper plastic chairs cracked after only one summer on the balcony.

cheaper + material noun + breakdown event

同義詞
反義詞

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this reading hints that the lower price comes with worse quality. Often the surrounding clause names the quality problem (broke, cracked, sounds flat, needs three coats).

5. more unwilling to spend money than someone else, often in a way that seems mean

5.形容詞B2
釋義

more unwilling to spend money than someone else, often in a way that seems mean

例句

Christopher is cheaper than his brother and never offers to pay for coffee.

subject = person; cheaper than + person

Heloísa says her boss is cheaper this year and refuses to buy new office chairs.

cheaper + time period + refusal

同義詞
  • stingier

    more direct and slightly stronger; clearly negative

  • tighter

    informal; suggests gripping money tightly

反義詞

用法筆記

Subject is a person or a group acting like one (the company, the owner). The comparison frames stinginess as a personal trait. Avoid in polite or formal contexts.

常見錯誤

My uncle is cheaper to give expensive gifts.
My uncle is too cheap to give expensive gifts.
💡for the stingy meaning, use 'too cheap to' rather than the bare comparative when no second person is compared.

6. more nasty, mean-spirited, or lacking in fairness than something else

6.形容詞B2
釋義

more nasty, mean-spirited, or lacking in fairness than something else

例句

That joke about Liang's grandmother was even cheaper than the last one.

cheaper + than + earlier insult

Daniel said the politician's attack was cheaper than anything he had heard before.

cheaper + than + prior unkind act

同義詞
  • nastier

    more direct; focuses on cruelty

  • meaner

    common informal alternative

反義詞
  • kinder

    showing more care and fairness

用法筆記

Object of the comparison is usually a remark, joke, attack, or tactic. Distinguish from sense 5 (about money) by the surrounding context — here the comparison is about behaviour, not spending habits.

cheaper — adverb

cheaper — noun