claw

/klɔː/ (bre, ipa) · [klˈɔ] /klɔː/ (ame, ipa) · [klˈɔ] /ˈklȯ How to pronounce claw (audio)/ (ame, mw) · [klˈɔ] /klɑː/ (ame, ipa)

claw — noun

  • clawsingular
  • clawsplural

1. the hooked hard nail that many birds and animals have on their feet, used to gri

1.名詞A2
釋義

the hooked hard nail that many birds and animals have on their feet, used to grip, dig, or tear things

例句

The eagle closed its claws around the fish just above the river.

claws around [something]

Our cat kept its front claws hooked into the sofa cushion.

front claws hooked into [something]

同義詞
  • talon

    used especially for the strong claw of a bird of prey

  • nail

    a broader word that is not limited to animals

用法筆記

Used for birds and most land animals. For crabs, lobsters, and similar sea animals, English more often uses sense 2.

常見錯誤

The parrot held the branch with its nails.
The parrot held the branch with its claws.
💡For an animal's sharp curved foot nails, English usually uses 'claws', not 'nails'.

2. a curved gripping part on the leg of some insects or sea animals, used to seize

2.名詞B2
釋義

a curved gripping part on the leg of some insects or sea animals, used to seize or hold things

例句

The crab gripped the shell with one claw and dragged it away.

grip [something] with a claw

A lobster raised its claws when the diver moved too close.

同義詞
  • pincer

    emphasizes the two-part gripping shape of a crab or lobster claw

用法筆記

This sense is used for creatures like crabs, lobsters, and scorpions. It refers to the gripping body part, not the ordinary foot nail in sense 1.

3. a curved part on a machine or tool that grabs, lifts, or pulls things

3.名詞B1
釋義

a curved part on a machine or tool that grabs, lifts, or pulls things

例句

The arcade claw dropped the toy just before the prize chute.

arcade claw

Workers used the steel claw to lift broken boards off the truck.

claw to lift [something]

同義詞
  • gripper

    a more general machine part for holding objects

  • hook

    focuses on a curved shape but does not always imply gripping

用法筆記

Often names the curved grabbing part of a machine rather than the whole machine. It can also mean the curved back part of a hammer used for pulling nails.

4. a hand bent tightly so the fingers look like an animal's claw

4.名詞C1
釋義

a hand bent tightly so the fingers look like an animal's claw

例句

The actor raised his hand like a claw as the monster entered.

hand like a claw

After the fall, Nikhil's fingers curled into a painful claw.

用法筆記

Usually describes the shape of a person's hand in acting, pain, or medical conditions. It is not the normal word for a hand in ordinary use.

claw — verb