cluttered
/ˈklʌtəd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈklʌtərd/ (ame, ipa)
cluttered — adjective
- clutteredpositive
- more clutteredcomparative
- most clutteredsuperlative
1. Filled with too many objects placed in no clear order, so the place looks messy
Filled with too many objects placed in no clear order, so the place looks messy and is hard to use.
Nkechi could barely find her glasses on the cluttered desk by the window.
before noun: cluttered + place noun
The kitchen counter was cluttered with old receipts, dirty mugs, and unopened mail.
pattern: cluttered with + noun
Ramón refused to invite friends over while his bedroom remained so cluttered.
Streets in the old market quarter felt cluttered, narrow, and noisy on Saturday mornings.
- messy
broader; messy can be untidy without lots of objects, while cluttered always means too many objects
- crammed
stronger; crammed suggests packed full to the limit
- disorganized
focuses on lack of order; cluttered focuses on the visible pile of objects
- tidy
everything in its proper place
- uncluttered
clean and clear, with few objects on show
- spartan
deliberately bare, almost empty
文法句型
cluttered with + noun
用法筆記
Often follows the verb 'be' with the preposition 'with' to name what fills the space ('the desk was cluttered with papers'). Can also describe a person's mind or a screen ('a cluttered screen', 'a cluttered mind') by analogy with a messy room.