colouration

/ˌkʌləˈreɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌkʌləˈreɪʃn/ (ame, ipa)

colouration — noun

  • colourationsingular
  • colourationsplural

1. the natural mix of colours and markings seen across a creature or a plant.

1.名詞C1
釋義

the natural mix of colours and markings seen across a creature or a plant.

例句

The snow leopard's pale grey colouration helps it disappear among winter rocks.

pattern: the colouration of [animal]; camouflage context

Scientists compared the frog's colouration before and after it moved onto dark soil.

collocation: compare an animal's colouration

同義詞
  • colouring

    broader and more everyday; also used for people's hair, skin, and eyes

  • markings

    focuses on spots, stripes, or bands rather than the whole colour effect

  • pigmentation

    more technical; often used in scientific or medical writing

文法句型

the colouration of [animal/plant]

bright / pale colouration

protective colouration

用法筆記

Most often used in biology or nature writing for living things. Distinguish from sense 2: this sense focuses on the natural patterning of animals and plants, not the general colour look of any object.

2. the set of colours that something has, especially when you describe its overall

2.名詞C1
釋義

the set of colours that something has, especially when you describe its overall visual look.

例句

The deep blue colouration of the wall made the small room look cooler.

pattern: the colouration of [object/place]

Rohan chose a softer colouration for the poster after the first draft looked harsh.

collocation: choose a colouration for [design]

同義詞
  • colouring

    more everyday and less formal; often preferred in ordinary conversation

  • tone

    narrower; usually points to one dominant shade rather than a full color effect

  • colour scheme

    more deliberate and designed; often used for rooms, posters, or branding

文法句型

blue / dark colouration

the colouration of [wall/package/map]

subtle colouration

用法筆記

Often appears with adjectives such as 'blue', 'dark', or 'warm' when describing an object's visual effect. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is broader and can describe rooms, packaging, or artwork, not only living things.

3. an added quality that makes a person, place, or event feel more lively or intere

3.名詞C2
釋義

an added quality that makes a person, place, or event feel more lively or interesting.

例句

A live band gave the street market extra colouration on summer evenings.

pattern: give [place] extra colouration

The actor's quiet smile added colouration to an otherwise plain scene.

pattern: add colouration to [scene/event]

同義詞
  • character

    broader and more everyday; not tied to the metaphor of colour

  • flavour

    often stresses a distinctive local or cultural feel

  • vividness

    focuses more on brightness and energy than on a special atmosphere

反義詞
  • plainness

    suggests a lack of extra detail or interest

  • dullness

    emphasizes that something feels lifeless or unexciting

文法句型

add colouration to [event/story/scene]

give [something] colouration

extra colouration

用法筆記

Usually appears after verbs like 'add', 'give', or 'bring' when speakers mean extra liveliness rather than literal colour. Distinguish from senses 1 and 2: the meaning is metaphorical here.