commonness

/ˈkä-mə(n)-nəs/ (ame, mw)

commonness — noun

1. A quality belonging to all people within a group, such as a shared interest, exp

1.名詞B2
釋義

A quality belonging to all people within a group, such as a shared interest, experience, or goal, which creates a sense of connection among them.

例句

Despite growing up on different continents, the two scientists were drawn together by a commonness of purpose.

commonness of [abstract noun] — shared quality

The commonness of experience among the earthquake survivors created bonds that lasted for decades.

同義詞
  • sharedness

    more technical, used in social sciences

  • mutuality

    emphasises reciprocal nature of the sharing

  • community

    broader; can refer to the group itself rather than the quality

  • collectivity

    formal, stresses the group as a whole rather than individual members

反義詞

文法句型

commonness of [noun phrase]

用法筆記

Frequently followed by an of-phrase that names the shared attribute (commonness of purpose, commonness of experience). Often used in contexts discussing group dynamics or social ties.

常見錯誤

The commonness between the two books is that both have happy endings.
What the two books have in common is that both have happy endings.
💡'commonness' describes a quality shared by a group, not a point of comparison between two items.

2. The condition of being normal, frequent, or unremarkable — something that happen

2.名詞B2
釋義

The condition of being normal, frequent, or unremarkable — something that happens often, appears in many places, or has no outstanding qualities.

例句

The commonness of street markets in Thailand means that even tourists quickly stop paying attention to them.

the commonness of [thing] in [place]

Wei was struck by the commonness of the houses — row after row of identical grey concrete blocks with no character.

同義詞
  • ordinariness

    direct synonym with no extra nuance

  • prevalence

    focuses on frequency rather than lack of special quality

  • banality

    stronger negative connotation; suggests dullness or triteness

  • familiarity

    neutral or positive — known because encountered often

反義詞
  • rarity

    focuses on infrequency

  • uniqueness

    focuses on the quality of being one of a kind

文法句型

the commonness of [noun phrase]

用法筆記

Can carry a mildly dismissive tone, implying that something is so ordinary it is not worth noticing. The modifier 'very' before 'commonness' (e.g. 'its very commonness') is a common literary device contrasting expected value with actual banality.

3. Behaviour, speech, or appearance that shows a lack of good education, refined ta

3.名詞C1
釋義

Behaviour, speech, or appearance that shows a lack of good education, refined taste, or social polish, often considered unappealing by those with more sophisticated standards.

例句

The restaurant's plastic tablecloths and flashing neon signs gave it a commonness that tourists found charming but local food critics dismissed.

commonness as judgment of taste

Elena's grandmother complained about the commonness of modern clothing, saying young people dressed without any grace or elegance.

同義詞
  • vulgarity

    stronger, more offensive — implies crudeness that shocks

  • coarseness

    focuses on roughness of manners or language

  • crudeness

    suggests lack of subtlety rather than active offensiveness

反義詞

文法句型

commonness of [noun phrase]

用法筆記

Express a value judgment about someone's manners, education, or aesthetic choices. Frequently used in social commentary or literary criticism. The 'commonness of taste' pattern is especially common in art and design criticism.

常見錯誤

The food had a commonness because it was too salty.
The food's commonness came from its cheap ingredients and careless preparation.
💡'commonness' in this sense describes a lack of refinement, not a specific flaw like being too salty.

4. Vulgar or morally unrestrained behaviour, especially referring to sexual matters

4.名詞C2
釋義

Vulgar or morally unrestrained behaviour, especially referring to sexual matters — a term now considered old-fashioned and rarely used in modern everyday language.

例句

In Victorian novels, a female character's commonness was often hinted at through her lack of proper restraint around men.

dated usage — moral judgment in historical context

The magazine was criticised for the commonness of its content, which seemed intended only to shock readers with its indecency.

同義詞
  • vulgarity

    modern equivalent; broader, covers crude behaviour of all kinds

  • promiscuity

    more specific — unrestrained sexual behaviour

  • indecency

    focuses on violation of social norms rather than class

反義詞
  • propriety

    correct and proper behaviour

  • decency

    respectability and moral correctness

  • chastity

    sexual purity — a narrower opposite

文法句型

commonness of [person/behaviour]

用法筆記

Now dated and rarely used in this sense. If you need this meaning in modern English, use 'vulgarity', 'indecency', or 'promiscuity' instead, depending on the exact shade of meaning required. The term carries strong class overtones from its historical use.