concilia
concilia — noun
1. formal meetings of Christian church leaders gathered to decide matters of doctri
formal meetings of Christian church leaders gathered to decide matters of doctrine, discipline, or church policy — for example, the ecumenical councils of the early church that established the core creeds.
The theology students spent the semester studying the ecumenical concilia of the fourth century.
adjective collocation: ecumenical concilia
Professor Chen's latest book examines how the early concilia shaped Christian worship practices.
Few written records remain from the concilia held in North Africa before the year 400.
The librarian located a manuscript listing the participants of several medieval concilia.
Church historians often debate whether the concilia of the Middle Ages were shaped more by faith or by politics.
- councils
general term; 'council' is far more common in everyday English
- synods
specifically refers to church assemblies, often at a regional level rather than universal
- assemblies
broader term for any gathering; lacks the ecclesiastical specificity of 'concilia'
文法句型
plural form of concilium; used with plural verbs
用法筆記
Always treated as a plural noun. The singular is 'concilium', though it is rarely used in modern English. This term appears almost exclusively in ecclesiastical history and theological writing.