coni
coni — noun
1. a group of tropical sea snails that have hard, cone-shaped shells. Some types pr
a group of tropical sea snails that have hard, cone-shaped shells. Some types produce a poison that is strong enough to kill a person or cause serious harm.
Ritu found a venomous coni shell washed up on the beach in Thailand.
countable noun in everyday context
The marine biologist catalogued rare coni shells from the tropical Pacific for the museum exhibit.
Marine biologists in the laboratory study the poison produced by coni snails.
Darius wore thick gloves when he picked up the live coni from the tank.
- cone snail
the everyday name for snails in the Conidae family; coni is the taxonomic term
- Conus
the formal Latin genus name; always capitalised and italicised in scientific writing
文法句型
coni + [shell/species/genus]
用法筆記
In everyday English, the phrase cone snail is far more common than coni. Scientists use Coni (capitalised) when referring to the taxonomic genus. This sense rarely appears outside formal biological writing or museum descriptions.
常見錯誤
2. a cone-shaped passage in the heart of fish and amphibians that carries blood fro
a cone-shaped passage in the heart of fish and amphibians that carries blood from the ventricle to the artery leading to the gills or lungs.
The doctor showed Xiu a model of the heart with the coni marked in blue.
coni marked in blue — visual identification context
Dr. Nakamura explained that in zebrafish embryos the coni forms before the atria appear.
embryonic development — developmental biology context
Noa examined the coni of a frog heart under the microscope for class.
Chen traced the coni on the heart diagram from the ventricle to the gill artery.
- conus arteriosus
the full formal Latin name for this structure; more common in human anatomy
- aortic cone
an alternative descriptive English term, less common in modern textbooks
文法句型
the + coni
coni + of + [animal/body]
用法筆記
In human anatomy textbooks, the structure is more often called the conus arteriosus or the infundibulum. Coni alone is most common in comparative vertebrate anatomy and embryology, particularly when describing fish and amphibian hearts.