contrabass

contrabass — noun

IPA/ˈkɒn.trəˌbeɪs/
IPA/ˈkɑːn.trəˌbeɪs/
  • contrabasssingular
  • contrabassesplural

1. a very large bowed instrument from the violin family, played upright to supply t

1.名詞C1
釋義

a very large bowed instrument from the violin family, played upright to supply the deepest notes in a band or orchestra

例句

Otis rented a contrabass for the youth orchestra's spring tour.

collocation: rent a contrabass

Bao leaned the contrabass against the studio wall after playing the lowest line.

context: playing the lowest line

同義詞
  • double bass

    the usual everyday name for this instrument

  • upright bass

    common in jazz and popular-music contexts

  • string bass

    an older label, especially in some American school settings

用法筆記

In everyday English, many musicians call this instrument a double bass. Contrabass sounds more formal or technical.

2. an instrument whose range sits below the ordinary bass version in the same famil

2.名詞C2
釋義

an instrument whose range sits below the ordinary bass version in the same family, giving it a much deeper sound

例句

Mayumi studies the contrabass recorder because she loves very low notes.

pattern: contrabass + instrument name

Talia heard a contrabass clarinet in the school band's warm-up.

用法筆記

This sense usually appears with the full instrument name, such as contrabass clarinet or contrabass recorder, rather than standing alone.

常見錯誤

The school bought a contrabass for the clarinet section.
The school bought a contrabass clarinet for the clarinet section.
💡This broader sense usually needs the full instrument name.

contrabass — adjective

IPA/ˈkɒntrəbeɪs/
IPA/ˈkɑːntrəbeɪs/