convalescence

/ˌkɒnvəˈlesns/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesns/ (ame, ipa)

convalescence — noun

1. the time spent slowly getting your strength back after a serious illness or an o

1.名詞C1
釋義

the time spent slowly getting your strength back after a serious illness or an operation, usually with plenty of rest.

例句

Padma spent her convalescence at her grandmother's house by the sea, reading novels and walking on the beach.

spend + convalescence (collocation)

After heart surgery, the doctor warned Zola that her convalescence would last at least three months.

convalescence + duration (after operation)

同義詞
  • recovery

    everyday equivalent; covers both the time and the process, less formal

  • recuperation

    very close in meaning; both formal, but 'recuperation' often stresses building up energy

反義詞
  • relapse

    becoming ill again during or after convalescence

文法句型

during/after a + convalescence

a long/slow/full convalescence

用法筆記

Formal and rather literary; in everyday speech most people say 'recovery' instead. Often appears with 'long', 'slow', 'full', 'period of'. Can be uncountable ('rest is the key to convalescence') or countable with an article ('a long convalescence').

常見錯誤

I had a convalescence from a cold last week.
I was getting over a cold last week.
💡'convalescence' is used for serious illness or surgery, not for short, minor sickness.