coward
/ˈkaʊəd/ (bre, ipa) · [kˈaʊɚd] /ˈkaʊərd/ (ame, ipa) · [kˈaʊɚd] /ˈkau̇(-ə)rd/ (ame, mw)
coward — noun
- cowardsingular
- cowardsplural
1. someone who lacks the courage to face danger, hardship, or unpleasant situations
someone who lacks the courage to face danger, hardship, or unpleasant situations, often running away or avoiding them instead of dealing with them.
When the school bully appeared, Jason slipped away and his classmates called him a coward.
collocation: call someone a coward
Nellie admitted she was too much of a coward to ride the roller coaster.
collocation: too much of a coward to [do something]
Calling someone a coward can easily start a fight or ruin a friendship.
Andrés proved he was no coward when he jumped into the river to save the drowning dog.
Aarav felt like a coward for staying quiet when his colleague was blamed unfairly.
- chicken
informal and often playful; milder than coward
- wimp
informal; emphasises physical weakness rather than a lack of moral courage
- scaredy-cat
informal, used mainly with or by children; very mild
- hero
someone who shows bravery and self-sacrifice; the direct opposite of a coward
- brave person
plain opposite that simply describes someone without cowardice
文法句型
be a coward
call someone a coward
用法筆記
Strongly negative term; calling someone a coward is a direct insult. The related adjective is 'cowardly' (e.g., 'a cowardly act'), not 'coward'. 'Coward' is a countable noun, so it always needs a determiner in singular form.