coworkers
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
These words all describe people connected to you through work, but with different scope and register. Coworker is the most neutral and widely used term for someone in the same workplace; it is common in both spoken and written English. Colleague is more formal and broader — it can describe a fellow professional in the same field even if they work at a different hospital, university, or company (e.g., 'a colleague from a rival firm'). Workmate is informal and mainly British, often used among manual or trade workers ('my workmate on the construction site'). Teammate is the narrowest — it refers specifically to people on the same project, shift, or team, and is common in office contexts ('a teammate on the product launch'). In most everyday workplace conversations, coworker is the safest choice: 'I asked a coworker to cover my shift.'
Common collocations
Etymology
Coworker is formed by combining the prefix co-, meaning 'together' (from Latin cum 'with, together'), with the noun worker (from Old English weorcere 'one who works'). The word has been in use since the 1640s and was originally written with a hyphen (co-worker); the unhyphenated spelling coworker became standard in the late 20th century.
First known use
1591
1591, in the meaning defined above