crookedness
crookedness — noun
1. behaviour that is not honest or fair, especially when someone in a position of p
behaviour that is not honest or fair, especially when someone in a position of power lies, cheats, or breaks the law for personal gain.
Years of crookedness in his administration forced the mayor out of office.
crookedness in + [institution/administration]: cause + consequence pattern
Asher left the company rather than join the crookedness of the senior managers.
A government investigation revealed the crookedness of several contractors who inflated their bills.
Voters were angry about the crookedness of election officials who accepted bribes.
It took years for the crookedness in the charity's finances to come to light.
- dishonesty
the most direct synonym; slightly broader and more common in everyday speech
- corruption
specifically dishonest or illegal behaviour by people in positions of power
- fraud
focuses on criminal deception for money or gain; more specific than crookedness
文法句型
the + noun + of + noun phrase
用法筆記
Often used with a following 'of'-phrase that names the person, group, or institution involved (e.g. 'the crookedness of the officials').
常見錯誤
2. the state of being bent, twisted, or uneven rather than straight — used of physi
the state of being bent, twisted, or uneven rather than straight — used of physical objects such as roads, lines, edges, or structures.
The crookedness of the old fence gave the garden a charming, unplanned look.
the + noun + of + [physical object]: describing appearance
Benjamin tried to fix the crookedness of the painting with a level and a hammer.
Nia touched the table's edge and felt the wood's slight crookedness.
The crookedness of the mountain path made the hike longer than we expected.
A carpenter can usually see the crookedness in a wall before anyone else notices it.
- bentness
less common but direct; emphasises that something is curved or angled
- curvature
more neutral and technical; describes a smooth curve rather than an irregular twist
- twistedness
emphasises an irregular, spiralling shape rather than a simple bend
- straightness
the direct opposite; being free of bends or curves
- evenness
a flat, level surface without bumps or dips
文法句型
the + noun + of + noun phrase
用法筆記
This sense refers only to physical shape, not to behaviour. To describe a dishonest person, use sense 1 instead.