crown

/kraʊn/ (bre, ipa) · [krˈaʊn] /kraʊn/ (ame, ipa) · [krˈaʊn] /ˈkrau̇n/ (ame, mw)

crown — noun

  • crownsingular
  • crownsplural

1. a ceremonial headpiece that signals royal status when a ruler has it on.

1.名詞B1
釋義

a ceremonial headpiece that signals royal status when a ruler has it on.

例句

The ancient gold crown in the museum caught every child's eye.

the crown as a royal object

The royal crown rested on blue velvet beside the throne.

同義詞
  • diadem

    more formal and often more literary

  • coronet

    a smaller crown worn by lower-ranking nobles

文法句型

wear a crown

put on a crown

用法筆記

Used for the object itself, not for royal power or government. Distinguish from sense 7, which refers to monarchy as an institution.

2. the position of being champion, or the title won by the person or team that come

2.名詞B2
釋義

the position of being champion, or the title won by the person or team that comes first.

例句

She trained for years to win the national tennis crown.

win the crown

A knee injury kept Mateo from defending his boxing crown this summer.

defend the crown

同義詞
反義詞
  • defeat

    the loss that prevents someone keeping or winning the title

文法句型

win the crown

defend the crown

用法筆記

Common in sport and competition writing, often in headlines. It refers to champion status, not to a physical prize such as a medal or cup.

3. the area at the very top of a person, hat, hill, or similar thing.

3.名詞B2
釋義

the area at the very top of a person, hat, hill, or similar thing.

例句

She balanced her sunglasses on the crown of her head.

the crown of the head

The path ends at the rocky crown of the hill.

同義詞
  • top

    the broad everyday word

  • summit

    best for hills and mountains

反義詞

文法句型

the crown of the head

the crown of a hill

用法筆記

This sense names the uppermost area of an object or body part. Distinguish from sense 10, which is used only for the leafy top of a tree.

4. a dental cap put over an injured tooth, or the tooth section seen above the gum.

4.名詞C1
釋義

a dental cap put over an injured tooth, or the tooth section seen above the gum.

例句

After the root canal, the dentist fitted a porcelain crown over her molar.

fit a crown over + tooth

The loose crown fell out while Marcus was eating soup.

同義詞
  • cap

    informal word patients often use for the artificial cover

文法句型

fit a crown

a dental crown

用法筆記

In everyday use this usually means the artificial dental cap. In technical explanations it can also mean the visible upper part of a natural tooth.

5. an old money piece from Britain once valued at five shillings.

5.名詞C2
釋義

an old money piece from Britain once valued at five shillings.

例句

The antique dealer displayed a silver crown from the reign of George V.

a silver crown

Inside the wallet, Eitan found one faded photo and a crown.

用法筆記

This is a historical British money sense and appears mainly in history, collecting, and older writing.

6. the breast portion from a large bird prepared without the legs attached.

6.名詞C2
釋義

the breast portion from a large bird prepared without the legs attached.

例句

For the small dinner, Anya roasted a turkey crown with lemon butter.

a turkey crown

Brush the crown often so the white meat stays moist.

用法筆記

Mainly used in British cooking language for a roast that gives you breast meat without the legs attached.

7. monarchical state authority, especially in legal or constitutional use.

7.名詞C1
釋義

monarchical state authority, especially in legal or constitutional use.

例句

The new regulations were issued by the Crown after the security review.

issued by the Crown

In Canada, some land is still held in the name of the Crown.

in the name of the Crown

同義詞

文法句型

under the Crown

用法筆記

Often written with a capital letter in legal or government contexts. It refers to the monarchy as a public authority, not to the physical object in sense 1.

8. a head ring made of leaves, flowers, or similar material to honour someone or ma

8.名詞C2
釋義

a head ring made of leaves, flowers, or similar material to honour someone or mark a win.

例句

The poet received a laurel crown after winning the city festival.

a laurel crown

In the mural, dancers wear flower crowns during the spring rite.

同義詞
  • wreath

    general word for a ring of leaves or flowers

  • garland

    often decorative and festive

用法筆記

This is an older or more literary sense than sense 1, and it often refers to a wreath rather than a metal royal object.

9. the part of something that makes it seem most impressive, valuable, or complete.

9.名詞C1
釋義

the part of something that makes it seem most impressive, valuable, or complete.

例句

The rooftop garden is the crown of the new hotel.

the crown of + thing

For many readers, the final chapter is the crown of the novel.

同義詞

文法句型

the crown of + thing

用法筆記

This figurative sense praises the most admired part of something. Distinguish from the idiom 'the jewel in the crown', which makes the same idea more fixed and vivid.

10. the upper spread of branches and leaves on a tree.

10.名詞C2
釋義

the upper spread of branches and leaves on a tree.

例句

Monkeys moved through the crown of the fig tree before sunrise.

the crown of the tree

Morning light rested on the pine crown above the cabin roof.

同義詞
  • canopy

    often used for the upper layer formed by many trees together

用法筆記

Used in botany, forestry, and descriptive writing for the leafy upper part of a tree.

crown — verb