debated
debated — verb
- debatedpresent simple I / you / we / they
- debateds3rd person singular
- debateding-ing form
- debatededpast simple
1. to engage in a formal argument about an issue by presenting opposing viewpoints
to engage in a formal argument about an issue by presenting opposing viewpoints and supporting reasons, typically in a public setting
The city council debated the new housing policy for over two hours before deciding.
debate + noun phrase as direct object
Members of Parliament debated whether to raise taxes or cut spending to balance the budget.
debate whether + to-infinitive
Nikos and his classmates debated the pros and cons of solar energy in science class.
The proposal was hotly debated at the annual conference, drawing experts from both sides.
Camila debated with her colleague about the best way to improve customer service.
文法句型
debate + noun phrase
debate whether/if…
debate with someone about something
用法筆記
Commonly takes a wh-clause (whether, how, what) as object. Frequently used in the passive voice with adverbs like 'hotly' or 'widely'.
常見錯誤
2. to think carefully about different possibilities or choices before making a deci
to think carefully about different possibilities or choices before making a decision, often feeling uncertain about which one is best
Theo debated whether to accept the job in Taipei or stay with his current employer.
debate whether + to-infinitive (two options)
Harper debated for days before choosing the blue paint for the living room.
debate + for + duration, then decide
Yael debated between studying medicine and pursuing a career in music.
The family debated all weekend about where to go for their summer holiday.
Ravindra debated with himself for days before deciding to move to a smaller apartment.
- weigh
more informal, suggests comparing options mentally
- consider
broader, can be less intense than debate
- deliberate
more formal, suggests slow and careful thought
文法句型
debate + wh-clause
debate whether + to-infinitive
debate + noun phrase (choice/option)
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense describes internal deliberation or informal group decision-making, not a structured public discussion. The object is usually a choice, a question, or a wh-clause.
常見錯誤
debated — noun
1. a serious, often public exchange of opposing views on a particular topic, where
a serious, often public exchange of opposing views on a particular topic, where participants argue for their positions
Councilwoman Mira Chen's fierce debate with the school board over the library drew a crowd of two hundred.
debate over + topic
A lively debate broke out among the students about social media in politics.
lively/heated debate + among + group
The question of school uniforms sparked a fierce debate between parents and teachers.
After years of public debate, the government finally passed the new environmental law.
Megan and Hugo had a long debate about which film deserved to win the award.
- argument
can be more emotional and less structured than debate
- discussion
more neutral and less confrontational
- controversy
implies public disagreement that continues over time
文法句型
debate about/over/on + topic
debate between + groups
用法筆記
Often uncountable when referring to the general activity ('subject of debate', 'open to debate'). Countable when describing a specific instance ('a heated debate').
常見錯誤
2. a structured contest in which two teams argue opposite sides of a specific propo
a structured contest in which two teams argue opposite sides of a specific proposition, governed by rules and judged by an audience or panel
Layla won the school debate competition by arguing against plastic bags.
debate competition — formal contest context
The debate between the two candidates for mayor was broadcast live on local television.
debate between candidates — political context
Aoi prepared extensively for the debate, researching both sides of the motion thoroughly.
Quan's team won the debate on the proposition that technology does more harm than good.
Devika won the state debate championship after arguing that coal should be replaced by renewable energy by 2040.
- contest
broader; can apply to any competition, not just verbal argument
- disputation
highly formal, mostly used in academic contexts
文法句型
debate on + proposition/motion
debate between + opponents
debate competition
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense refers to a scheduled event with participants, rules, and often an audience or judges. Sense 1 refers to any serious argument or discussion on a topic.