deserve

/dɪˈzɜːv/ (bre, ipa) · /dɪˈzɜːrv/ (ame, ipa) · /di-ˈzərv/ (ame, mw)

deserve — verb

  • deservepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • deserveshe / she / it
  • deservedpast simple
  • deserving-ing form

1. To be entitled to receive something — whether good or bad — as a fitting result

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

To be entitled to receive something — whether good or bad — as a fitting result of your actions, the way you behaved, or the kind of person you are.

例句

After working double shifts all week, Owen deserved the weekend off.

deserve + noun phrase — reward after effort

The rescue team's brave efforts deserve our full support and gratitude.

deserve + noun phrase — inanimate subject

同義詞
  • merit

    More formal than deserve; often used with abstract nouns like 'attention' or 'consideration', suggesting objective worth rather than personal entitlement.

  • warrant

    Emphasises strong justification for a specific response or action; more formal and narrower in use.

  • earn

    Focuses on the effort or work that leads to the reward; implies a more direct cause-and-effect relationship.

反義詞
  • be unworthy of

    Formal expression meaning to lack the qualities or actions that would justify receiving something.

文法句型

deserve + noun phrase

deserve + to-infinitive

not deserve + noun phrase

用法筆記

Deserve is a stative verb and is rarely used in progressive tenses (e.g. 'is deserving' is common only as the adjective 'deserving of'). It is always followed directly by a noun phrase or a to-infinitive — never by the preposition 'of' (compare the adjective form: 'deserving of').

常見錯誤

She deserves of a promotion.
She deserves a promotion.
💡'deserve' is transitive and does not take the preposition 'of'.
He is deserving a reward right now.
He deserves a reward.
💡'deserve' is stative and not used in continuous tenses.