desultory

IPA/ˈdesəltri/
KK[dˈɛsəltˌɔri]IPA/ˈdesəltɔːri/

desultory — adjective

  • desultorypositive
  • more desultorycomparative
  • most desultorysuperlative

1. lacking a settled plan or consistent purpose, showing little commitment or energ

1.形容詞C1
釋義

lacking a settled plan or consistent purpose, showing little commitment or energy.

例句

Bilal made a desultory attempt to clean his room but gave up and sat down.

desultory attempt — collocation for half-hearted effort

At dinner the conversation was desultory, jumping from weather to old films to local news.

desultory conversation — collocation for unfocused talk

同義詞
  • aimless

    focuses on lack of direction; less emphasis on lack of effort

  • haphazard

    suggests randomness and lack of organisation, often with a messy result

  • half-hearted

    emphasises lack of effort or enthusiasm more than lack of plan

  • random

    less formal; focuses on the unpredictable or unplanned nature

反義詞
  • purposeful

    having a clear aim and direction

  • systematic

    done according to a fixed plan or method

  • focused

    directed at a single goal or subject

文法句型

desultory + noun

用法筆記

Typically used before nouns (attributive) to describe actions, efforts, or conversations, rather than to describe a person's character directly.

常見錯誤

He is very desultory.
He made a desultory attempt at studying.
💡desultory describes actions or efforts, not a person's character.