detraction

IPA/dɪˈtræk.ʃən/
IPA/dɪˈtræk.ʃən/

detraction — noun

  • detractionsingular
  • detractionsplural

1. A quality, detail, or circumstance that reduces the overall value, appeal, or us

1.名詞C1
釋義

A quality, detail, or circumstance that reduces the overall value, appeal, or usefulness of something without removing its essential worth.

例句

The peeling paint on the windows was a minor detraction from the old mansion's beauty.

collocation: minor detraction from [something]

For guests, the lack of air conditioning proved a serious detraction during the summer.

同義詞
  • drawback

    more common in everyday speech; focuses on practical disadvantage

  • shortcoming

    emphasises an inherent flaw rather than an external factor

  • blemish

    more concrete and visual; suggests a surface imperfection

反義詞
  • asset

    something valuable or useful that adds quality

  • enhancement

    something that improves or increases appeal

文法句型

a detraction from [something]

用法筆記

Frequently appears in the construction 'a detraction from [noun]'. Unlike 'drawback' (which implies a practical disadvantage), 'detraction' emphasises a perceptual lessening — the thing is still good, but something makes it seem less impressive.

常見錯誤

The noise was a detraction of the hotel.
The noise was a detraction from the hotel.
💡The correct preposition is 'from', not 'of'.

2. Unfair or malicious remarks made about someone with the purpose of damaging thei

2.名詞C1
釋義

Unfair or malicious remarks made about someone with the purpose of damaging their reputation or the regard others have for them.

例句

The candidate grew tired of the constant detraction from her political opponents.

collocation: constant detraction from [someone]

Detraction of a rival candidate is an ugly but common feature of election campaigns.

同義詞
  • disparagement

    nearly identical in meaning, slightly more literary

  • belittlement

    focuses on making someone seem small or unimportant

  • slander

    specifically refers to spoken false statements that harm reputation

反義詞
  • praise

    everyday word for expressing approval

  • commendation

    formal expression of praise or approval

文法句型

subject + engage in / be subjected to + detraction

用法筆記

Stronger and more formal than 'criticism'. Detraction always carries an implication of malice or envy — the speaker intends to lower others' opinion. Not used for constructive or well-intentioned feedback.

常見錯誤

My boss offered some detraction on my report.
My boss offered some criticism on my report.
💡'Detraction' implies unfairness or malice; use 'criticism' for professional feedback.