developments
Word family
- developverbA2
- developedadjectiveB1
- developingadjectiveB1
- developernounB1
- developmentnounB1
- underdevelopedadjectiveB2
- redevelopverbB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words describe positive change, but they differ in scope and emphasis. 'Progress' emphasises moving toward a specific goal — a company reports progress on a project, meaning steps have been taken to complete it. 'Growth' focuses on increase in size, quantity, or strength — the growth of a plant, the growth of a business. 'Evolution' suggests slow, natural, and often step-by-step change — the evolution of technology over decades, the evolution of a species. 'Advancement' implies movement to a higher or more sophisticated level — career advancement, technological advancement. 'Development' is the broadest of the four: it covers both natural processes (a child's development) and deliberate efforts (product development), encompassing growth, improvement, and increased complexity all at once. For example, 'The country's economic development included both industrial growth and social policy progress.'
Common collocations
Nouns
- stage of development
- level of development
- process of development
- rate of development
Adverbs
- highly developed
- fully developed
- well developed
- rapidly developing
Phrases
- in the early stages of development
- under development
- research and development
Prepositions
- development in
- development of
- development from
- development into
Etymology
From the French word 'développer' meaning to unwrap or unfold, combined with the English suffix '-ment' which turns verbs into nouns. The word originally carried the physical sense of unwrapping something, but by the 18th century it had taken on the broader meaning of gradual unfolding or growth that we use today. The property sense (a housing development) appeared in the early 20th century, reflecting the idea of land being 'unfolded' or made ready for use.
First known use
1724
1724, in the meaning defined at sense 1