devisee
Word family
- deviseverbC2
- devisornounC2
- devisableadjectiveC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All three terms describe someone who receives property from another person, but they differ in scope and legal context. 'Heir' is the broadest term: it refers to someone entitled to inherit a deceased person's property, whether by will (testate) or by law (intestate). 'Legatee' is narrower — it describes someone who receives personal property (money, stocks, furniture) specifically through a will. 'Beneficiary' is the most flexible term, used not only for wills but also for trusts, insurance policies, and retirement accounts. For example, you might say 'Ravindra was the sole beneficiary of his mother's life insurance policy,' but you would only use 'devisee' when the property being passed is land or a building and the transfer happens through a will.
Common collocations
Etymology
'Devise' comes from Old French 'devis,' meaning 'division' or 'arrangement,' which traces back to Latin 'dividere' ('to divide'). In English law, the word took on the specific meaning of giving real estate by will. The suffix '-ee' (from French '-é,' marking the recipient of an action) was added to form 'devisee' — the person who receives the property. The earliest known use of 'devisee' in English legal writing dates from the early 1500s.
First known use
1543
1543, in the meaning defined above