diction

/ˈdɪkʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈdɪkʃn/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈdik-shən/ (ame, mw)

diction — noun

1. how clearly and precisely someone says each sound and word when they speak or si

1.名詞C1
釋義

how clearly and precisely someone says each sound and word when they speak or sing, judged by how easy it is to follow.

例句

Christopher's diction was so clear that every word reached the back row of the theatre.

possessive + clear diction; common collocation

Voice coaches in Taipei trained Minh to improve her diction before the radio audition.

collocation: improve one's diction

同義詞
  • enunciation

    more technical; focuses on hitting each consonant

  • articulation

    broader; covers the physical movement of mouth and tongue

  • elocution

    older, formal; the trained art of public speaking

反義詞

文法句型

good/poor/clear diction

have + adjective + diction

用法筆記

Subject is typically the speaker or singer, modified by adjectives like clear, crisp, precise, sloppy, or slurred. Distinguish from sense 2 (which is about which words a person picks); sense 1 is about the physical clarity of saying them.

常見錯誤

Her diction is very good English.
Her diction is very clear.
💡diction describes how clearly sounds are produced, not which language is spoken.

2. the particular words a writer or speaker picks and the style created by those ch

2.名詞C1
釋義

the particular words a writer or speaker picks and the style created by those choices, especially in literature or careful speech.

例句

Reema admired the elevated diction in nineteenth-century English novels.

literary register: elevated diction

The poet mixed everyday diction with old religious terms to surprise his readers.

contrast: everyday vs formal diction

同義詞
  • vocabulary

    the set of words available, less about style than diction

  • wording

    everyday; the specific way something is phrased

  • phrasing

    leans toward how words are combined rather than which are chosen

文法句型

formal/poetic/everyday diction

the diction of + writer/work

用法筆記

Typical contexts are literary analysis, essay feedback, and discussion of register. Often paired with descriptors of register (formal, colloquial, archaic, poetic, plain). Distinguish from sense 1: a singer can have great diction (clear sounds) while a novelist has interesting diction (word choices).

常見錯誤

The speech used difficult diction words like ephemeral.
The speech used difficult vocabulary, such as ephemeral.
💡diction names the overall style of word choice, not the individual hard words themselves.