dimensional
/daɪˈmenʃənl/ (bre, ipa) · [dɪmˈɛnʃənəl] /daɪˈmenʃənl/ (ame, ipa) · [dɪmˈɛnʃənəl] /-chənᵊl -chnəl/ (ame, mw)
dimensional — adjective
- dimensionalpositive
- more dimensionalcomparative
- most dimensionalsuperlative
1. describing a character, story, or artistic work that has enough depth and detail
describing a character, story, or artistic work that has enough depth and detail to feel believable and real, rather than seeming flat or too simple.
Zola's novel is praised for its dimensional characters who struggle with real moral questions.
dimension + noun (characters) for realistic figures
The film's villain felt surprisingly dimensional because the script showed his reasons for acting badly.
Erik prefers video games with dimensional worlds where every location has its own backstory.
A short story can feel as dimensional as a long novel when the writing is sharp.
The art teacher told her students that realistic portraits need dimensional shading to show emotion.
- multi-faceted
emphasises having many different sides or qualities, while 'dimensional' stresses believability and depth
- nuanced
focuses on subtle distinctions rather than general richness; more formal
- rounded
informal synonym used especially for characters — 'a rounded portrayal'
- flat
opposite meaning — lacking depth or detail
- one-dimensional
emphasises extreme simplicity and predictability
文法句型
dimensional + noun (character/world/story)
be + dimensional
用法筆記
Common in art and literary criticism to praise works that feel nuanced rather than one-dimensional.
常見錯誤
2. relating to an object's physical depth in addition to its height and width, so t
relating to an object's physical depth in addition to its height and width, so that it is perceived as a solid form rather than a flat surface.
The museum's new printer can produce dimensional objects layer by layer using plastic resin.
dimensional + noun (objects) for physically 3D items
Omar put on special glasses to enjoy the dimensional effects in the nature documentary.
Rodrigo bought a poster with a textured surface that looks dimensional from different angles.
The architect created a three-dimensional model of the building before construction began.
Children learn about dimensional shapes by building with blocks in different sizes.
- three-dimensional
more specific and common than 'dimensional' alone; standard term for 3D objects
- solid
less precise but common; focuses on having mass rather than spatial measurements
- stereoscopic
technical term for 3D vision effects, not used for physical objects
- flat
opposite — having only length and width, no depth
- two-dimensional
precise opposite when referring to shapes or images
文法句型
[number]-dimensional + noun (object/shape/figure)
be + dimensional
用法筆記
Often preceded by a number: 'three-dimensional' is the most common form. When used alone ('a dimensional object'), it nearly always implies three dimensions.
常見錯誤
3. relating to the measurements of something, such as its length, width, height, or
relating to the measurements of something, such as its length, width, height, or other measurable properties used in science and engineering.
Engineers use dimensional analysis to make sure their formulas are mathematically correct.
dimensional + noun (analysis) — technical phrase in engineering
The quality team recorded exact dimensional data for every part produced that morning.
Devika checked the dimensional tolerances to ensure the gears would fit inside the casing.
Wood expands and contracts with humidity, so furniture makers must allow for dimensional changes.
Sumin compared the dimensional specifications of the two bridge designs before approving either one.
- spatial
broader term relating to space and position, not specifically to measurements
- measurement-based
more informal and explanatory, less precise
- metric
can be synonymous in some contexts, but 'metric' also refers to the decimal measuring system
文法句型
dimensional + noun (analysis/data/change/tolerance)
用法筆記
Chiefly appears in technical, scientific, and engineering writing. Uncommon in everyday conversation outside specialised fields.