dinghy

/ˈdɪŋi/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈdɪŋi/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈdiŋ-ē -gē/ (ame, mw)

dinghy — noun

  • dinghysingular
  • dinghiesplural

1. a small, lightweight boat with an open top, moved by rowing, sailing, or a small

1.名詞B1
釋義

a small, lightweight boat with an open top, moved by rowing, sailing, or a small motor. It is often used to carry people or supplies between a larger vessel and the shore.

例句

Kim rowed the dinghy from the yacht to the harbour.

row + dinghy from [location] to [location]

Diego used a small dinghy to carry food and water to the island.

dinghy as supply transport

同義詞
  • rowboat

    specifically a boat moved by oars, whereas a dinghy can also be sailed or motored.

  • skiff

    a light, fast boat, often longer and narrower than a typical dinghy.

  • tender

    a boat that serves a larger ship; a dinghy is often used as a tender.

用法筆記

This is the broadest sense — it covers any small open boat regardless of propulsion type. For a dinghy used specifically in sailing, see sense 2.

常見錯誤

I drove my dinghy across the lake.
I rowed / sailed / motored my dinghy across the lake.
💡'drive' is used for cars and motorboats, not for small open boats.

2. a small sailboat designed for one or two people, used for recreation or racing o

2.名詞B1
釋義

a small sailboat designed for one or two people, used for recreation or racing on lakes and sheltered coastal waters.

例句

Wei won the junior dinghy race on Saturday morning.

compound: dinghy race

Elena capsized her dinghy when a strong gust of wind hit the lake.

capsize + dinghy in wind

同義詞
  • sailboat

    a broader term for any boat with sails; a sailing dinghy is a small type of sailboat.

  • racing dinghy

    a dinghy built specifically for speed and racing.

用法筆記

In British English, 'dinghy' alone often refers to this sailing sense by default, whereas American English typically specifies 'sailing dinghy' to distinguish it from other types.

3. a lightweight boat made from rubber or plastic and kept afloat by trapped air, u

3.名詞B1
釋義

a lightweight boat made from rubber or plastic and kept afloat by trapped air, used as an emergency life raft or for short trips between a larger boat and the shore.

例句

Sofia inflated the rubber dinghy before rowing out to the anchored boat.

inflate + rubber dinghy

The captain told everyone to climb into the inflatable dinghy after the alarm sounded.

同義詞
  • rubber raft

    interchangeable in most contexts, though 'raft' suggests a flatter, simpler design.

  • life raft

    specifically an inflatable dinghy designed for emergency survival.

常見錯誤

I blew up the dinghy.
I inflated / pumped up the dinghy.
💡'blow up' can mean 'explode'; use 'inflate' or 'pump up' for filling with air.