discover

/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /dɪˈskʌvər/ (ame, ipa) · /di-ˈskə-vər/ (ame, mw)

discover — verb

  • discoverpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • discovershe / she / it
  • discoveredpast simple
  • discovering-ing form

1. to learn about something or find something that was not known, seen, or understo

1.動詞及物A2
釋義

to learn about something or find something that was not known, seen, or understood before — for example, finding a new species of animal, learning a surprising fact about a family member, or figuring out how a machine works when nobody else had done so.

例句

Researchers discovered a new type of bacteria in the volcanic hot springs of Iceland.

discover + new type of [noun] in [place]

Nikos discovered that his elderly neighbor had worked as a spy during the Cold War.

discover + that-clause

同義詞
  • find

    more general; does not imply that the thing was unknown before

  • uncover

    implies finding something that was intentionally hidden or covered

  • come across

    suggests an accidental or unexpected finding; more informal

反義詞
  • miss

    fail to find or notice something

  • overlook

    fail to notice something that is visible or available

文法句型

discover + noun phrase

discover + that-clause

discover + wh- clause

常見錯誤

I discovered my phone under the sofa.
I found my phone under the sofa.
💡'Discover' is for finding something important or previously unknown, not for everyday lost items.

2. to notice a person's natural ability or talent and help them develop it so they

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

to notice a person's natural ability or talent and help them develop it so they can become successful — especially in the performing arts, modelling, or sports.

例句

A Broadway producer discovered Adaeze singing in a small jazz club in Chicago.

discover + [person] + [verb]-ing

Iris was discovered by a modelling agency while shopping at a busy department store.

passive: be discovered by [agent]

同義詞
  • spot

    implies noticing someone's talent at a particular moment; less emphasis on helping them develop it

  • identify

    more formal; focuses on recognizing ability without the nurturing aspect

  • recruit

    focuses on getting someone to join an organization; no implication of first-time discovery

文法句型

discover + person + [verb]-ing

be discovered + as/by [agent]

用法筆記

The subject is typically someone who scouts or judges talent, such as a producer, agent, coach, or director. The discovered person is often followed by a gerund (-ing) or the phrase 'as...' to describe what they were doing when noticed.

3. to make something hidden or secret become known — used when an investigation, re

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

to make something hidden or secret become known — used when an investigation, research, or examination reveals facts that were deliberately concealed or not visible.

例句

The audit discovered serious financial problems that the managers had tried to hide.

discover + hidden problems / inconsistencies

Layla's research discovered a link between the two ancient languages that scholars had missed.

discover + link / connection between [things]

同義詞
  • reveal

    stronger emphasis on making something hidden visible; can be deliberate or unintentional

  • expose

    implies revealing something shameful, illegal, or scandalous

  • unearth

    vivid metaphor of digging up something hidden; often used for historical discoveries

反義詞
  • conceal

    to keep something hidden or secret

  • hide

    to put something where it cannot be seen or found

文法句型

discover + noun phrase (hidden fact / secret)

discover + that-clause

用法筆記

This sense is more formal than sense 1. The subject is usually an investigation, audit, study, or physical process (like removing a wall or melting snow), not a person. It often implies that the truth or object existed before but was concealed.

常見錯誤

Stephanie discovered the surprise party to her sister.
Stephanie revealed the surprise party to her sister.
💡'Discover' in this sense means uncovering hidden facts through investigation, not voluntarily sharing information.