discovery

/dɪˈskʌvəri/ (bre, ipa) · /dɪˈskʌvəri/ (ame, ipa) · /di-ˈskə-v(ə-)rē/ (ame, mw)

discovery — noun

  • discoverysingular
  • discoveriesplural

1. the act of finding something new or unknown; also, the thing or person you find

1.名詞B1
釋義

the act of finding something new or unknown; also, the thing or person you find in this way

例句

The discovery of penicillin changed the history of medicine forever.

discovery + of [important thing]

Eve made an exciting discovery in her grandmother's attic last weekend.

同義詞
  • finding

    more general, can refer to anything found; less dramatic than discovery

  • breakthrough

    a major, usually scientific discovery that leads to new knowledge (B2)

  • revelation

    focuses on information being made known, often something surprising or secret

  • uncovering

    suggests something was hidden or buried and is now brought to light

反義詞
  • loss

    when something known or possessed is no longer available

文法句型

discovery + of + noun

discovery + that-clause

make + a + discovery

possessive + discovery

用法筆記

Countable when naming the thing found (a discovery, two discoveries); uncountable when describing the process (the discovery of fire). Often paired with the verb make.

常見錯誤

She made a discovery of her phone under the sofa.
She found her phone under the sofa.
💡Discovery usually refers to finding something unknown or significant, not just locating a lost object.

2. in a court case, the stage before the trial during which each side must share do

2.名詞C1
釋義

in a court case, the stage before the trial during which each side must share documents and information with the other side

例句

The judge ordered both sides to complete the discovery process within thirty days.

discovery process — fixed legal phrase for pre-trial exchange

During discovery, Isabela's legal team received thousands of pages from the other side.

同義詞
  • disclosure

    the British English term for the same legal process; also used in American legal contexts

文法句型

discovery + process

discovery + request

during + discovery

complete + discovery

用法筆記

Typically uncountable. Applies in both civil and criminal litigation in the American legal system. In Britain, similar procedures are called disclosure.

常見錯誤

The lawyer requested a discovery of the truth.
The lawyer submitted a discovery request for the relevant documents.
💡Legal discovery specifically refers to sharing documents before trial, not the general act of finding out facts.