dishonorable
/(ˌ)dis-ˈä-nə-rə-bəl -ˈä-nər-bəl/ (ame, mw)
dishonorable — adjective
- dishonorablepositive
- more dishonorablecomparative
- most dishonorablesuperlative
1. If a deed, choice, or piece of conduct is dishonorable, doing it brings shame on
If a deed, choice, or piece of conduct is dishonorable, doing it brings shame on the person responsible and makes other people lose their good opinion of them.
The court ruled that selling fake medicine was a dishonorable act, and the company lost its license.
predicative: a dishonorable act / deed
Chidi told his brother that running from the fight would be dishonorable, even if it saved them money.
be + dishonorable describing a hypothetical action
Cheating on the exam is a dishonorable way to earn a high grade in our school.
Lying about her age on the form was, in Paloma's view, a deeply dishonorable choice.
After three years of service, the soldier received a dishonorable discharge for stealing from his unit.
- shameful
more common in everyday speech; less formal than 'dishonorable'
- disgraceful
stronger emotional charge; suggests public outrage
- ignoble
very formal and literary; often used of motives or aims
用法筆記
Usually describes actions, choices, or outcomes rather than people; for the personal-character reading, see sense 2. Often appears in fixed legal or military phrases such as 'dishonorable discharge' and 'dishonorable conduct'.
常見錯誤
2. If you call someone dishonorable, you mean they cannot be trusted to act fairly
If you call someone dishonorable, you mean they cannot be trusted to act fairly or honestly, and so they do not deserve other people's respect or praise.
Yael refused to do business with the dishonorable trader who had cheated her grandfather years before.
attributive: a dishonorable + person noun (trader, dealer, official)
The judge described the witness as a dishonorable man who would say anything for the right amount of money.
describe / call + somebody + dishonorable
Darius felt his uncle had been dishonorable in the way he divided the family farm among his cousins.
Voters threw out the dishonorable mayor after a reporter showed he had taken money from the builders.
Sari grew up hearing stories about a dishonorable cousin who had stolen from his own mother to pay his debts.
- untrustworthy
neutral and common; focuses on the inability to be relied upon
- unscrupulous
stronger; suggests willing to do clearly wrong things for gain
- crooked
informal; often used of officials or business people
用法筆記
Subject is usually a person, group, or institution; the personal-character reading. Distinguish from sense 1 ('SHAMEFUL ACT'), where the subject is an action, deed, or course of conduct rather than a person.