dissent

/dɪˈsent/ (bre, ipa) · /dɪˈsent/ (ame, ipa) · /di-ˈsent/ (ame, mw)

dissent — noun

1. A situation where someone openly states a view that goes against what most peopl

1.名詞B2
釋義

A situation where someone openly states a view that goes against what most people accept or what those in power say — for instance, arguing against a new government rule or a well-known belief.

例句

The university board was surprised by the level of student dissent when the new fee plan was announced.

dissent + about/over [a proposed change]

Imran's proposal to shorten the school day faced strong dissent from the teaching staff.

face strong dissent from [group]

同義詞
  • opposition

    broader term that can include action as well as opinion; 'opposition' may be more active

  • disagreement

    more general and less intense than 'dissent'; used for any difference of opinion

  • objection

    focuses on a specific point of opposition rather than a general stance

反義詞
  • agreement

    the state of sharing the same opinion as others

  • consent

    permission or approval given to a proposal

文法句型

dissent + about/over [topic]

dissent + among [group]

dissent + from [view]

用法筆記

Unlike ordinary disagreement, dissent usually implies publicly opposing an established rule, plan, or authority rather than a casual difference of opinion between individuals.

常見錯誤

There was a small dissent about which restaurant to choose.
There was a small disagreement about which restaurant to choose.
💡For everyday disputes between individuals, use 'disagreement' or 'argument'; 'dissent' suggests opposition to a formal or widely accepted position.

2. In soccer, rugby, and similar sports, showing that you disagree with a referee's

2.名詞B2
釋義

In soccer, rugby, and similar sports, showing that you disagree with a referee's decision is treated as breaking the rules and can result in a warning or a penalty.

例句

The striker was given a yellow card for dissent after arguing with the referee about the penalty call.

sports: dissent results in a yellow card

During the match, the coach received a warning for dissent when he shouted at the linesman.

同義詞
  • backchat

    informal British term for rude replies to an authority figure, used in sports contexts

  • argument

    general term; 'dissent' is the formal rule-book term

文法句型

dissent as a rule violation in sports

用法筆記

This sense is specific to the rules of particular sports. In football (soccer), dissent is punishable by a yellow card; in rugby, it may result in a penalty or a sending-off.

3. In a court of law, a formal document in which a judge sets out reasons for reach

3.名詞C1
釋義

In a court of law, a formal document in which a judge sets out reasons for reaching a different conclusion from their fellow judges on the same case.

例句

Judge Amira wrote a strong dissent arguing that the lower court's ruling ignored key evidence.

legal: written dissent filed by a judge

The Supreme Court decision was five votes to four, and Justice Christopher filed a thirty-page dissent.

file a dissent

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

file/enter/write a dissent

dissent + from [majority opinion]

常見錯誤

The judge dissented the case.
The judge dissented from the majority opinion.
💡Dissent in legal contexts is intransitive and pairs with 'from', not a direct object.

dissent — verb