documents
documents — noun
1. separate written papers that officially prove, explain, or record something impo
separate written papers that officially prove, explain, or record something important, such as a passport, contract, or school form.
Please bring your documents to the embassy interview tomorrow morning.
collocation: bring your documents to [official place]
The police officer checked Beatrix's documents before letting her cross the border.
After the flood, Mauricio kept all the insurance documents in a plastic box.
Missing school documents delayed Amihan's exchange application for two weeks.
- papers
more informal and less exact
- records
stresses stored official information
- certificates
narrower; only one kind of formal paper
文法句型
plural noun: bring/check/sign documents
用法筆記
Usually plural when people mean passports, permits, forms, or other separate papers needed for a trip, job, or application. One item is a document.
常見錯誤
2. computer files that contain written text and are saved so you can open, edit, or
computer files that contain written text and are saved so you can open, edit, or share them later.
Andrew saved the budget documents in a folder called April Reports.
pattern: save documents in a folder
Please close the documents before the laptop battery runs out.
Yan shared the class documents through the school website last night.
Ziad's old computer slowed down when the design documents became too large.
- files
broader; can include audio, video, or software too
- text files
narrower and more technical
- records
broader; may stress stored information rather than editable text
文法句型
plural noun: save/open/share documents
用法筆記
In office or school settings, documents usually means text-based files such as reports, letters, or forms. It does not usually refer to every kind of computer file, such as music or video.
常見錯誤
documents — verb
1. to write, film, or otherwise keep a full record of what happens.
to write, film, or otherwise keep a full record of what happens.
The hospital camera documents who enters the medicine room each night.
document + who-clause for tracking activity
Meera's notebook documents every step of the bread-making process.
The report documents how the bridge changed after last summer's storm.
Christopher documents local songs during his trips through the hills.
文法句型
document + event/process/change
document + how/what-clause
用法筆記
This sense focuses on creating a record that can be checked later. Distinguish from sense 2, where the record is used mainly to prove that a statement or result is true.
常見錯誤
2. to strengthen a statement or idea by giving facts, records, or other proof for i
to strengthen a statement or idea by giving facts, records, or other proof for it.
The survey documents a sharp rise in bus use after the fare cut.
document + change shown by data
Yasmin's article documents the safety problem with three recent cases.
The court file documents years of unpaid rent and broken promises.
Eleni's study documents a clear link between sleep and memory.
- support
broader and less formal
- substantiate
more formal and legal or academic
- back up
informal phrasal verb for giving proof
- disprove
shows that a claim is not true
文法句型
document + claim/result/problem
document + with evidence/cases/data
用法筆記
Common in formal writing, where a study, article, file, or report supports a claim with evidence. Distinguish from sense 1: here the point is proof, not simply making a record.